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A Rankine cycle with reheat and 2 non-ideal turbines has the following relevant states. - Water leaves the condenser as a saturated liquid with a pressure of 80.0 kPa As it passes through the ideal pump, it is raised to a pressure of 7 MPa The high pressure turbine has an isentropic efficiency of 91.0% The low pressure turbine has an isentropic efficiency of 91.0%. - The boiler raises adds heat isobarically until the substance has a temperature of 350...
A simple Rankine cycle with a non-ideal turbine has the following relevant states: - Water leaves the condenser as a saturated liquid with a pressure of 100.0 kPa. - As it passes through the ideal pump, it is raised to a pressure of 7 MPa. - The boiler raises adds heat isobarically until the substance has a temperature of 350∘C. - The turbine has an isentropic efficiency of 89.0%. - The mass flow rate through the system is 25 kg/s...
Consider a power plant with water as working fluid that operates on a reheat Rankine cycle and has a net power output of 75 MW. Steam enters the high-pressure turbine at 10 MPa and 400°C and the low-pressure turbine at 1 MPa and 400°C. Water leaves the condenser as a saturated liquid at a pressure of 100 kPa. The isentropic efficiency of the high-pressure turbine is 85% and the low-pressure turbine in 100%. The pump has an isentropic efficiency of...
Question 3 [30 marks] A reheat Rankine cycle is designed for a steam power plant. Steam enters both the high- and low- pressure turbines at 600oC. The maximum and minimum pressures of the cycle are 20 MPa and 20 kPa, respectively. Steam leaves the condenser as a saturated liquid. The moisture content of the steam at the exit of the low-pressure turbine is 4% if the actual expansion process is adiabatic; 8.5% if the ideal expansion process is isentropic. The...
Problem 2. (11 points) The ideal simple Rankine operates at a pressure of 100 kPa in the condenser and at a pressure of 4.5 MPa in the evaporator. The liquid leaving the condenser is a saturated mixture with quality x-0.8. The mass flow rate of steam in the cycle is 1.5 kg/s. Plot the cycle on power-generation cycle using steam (a) T-s diagram for steam; and determine (b) What is the maximum temperature (°C) of this Rankine cycle (c) the...
An ideal reheat Rankine cycle with water as the working fluid operates the boiler at 20,000 kPa, the reheater at 2000 kPa, and the condenser at 100 kPa. The temperature is 450 C at the entrance of the high-pressure and low-pressure turbines. The mass flow rate through the cycle is 1.74 kg/s. Determine the power used by pumps, the power produced by the cycle, the rate of heat transfer in the reheater, and the thermal efficiency of this system. Use...
P8-29 A closed feedwater heater is used in a Rankine cycle Steam leaves the boiler at 20 MPa, 600°C. Between the high and low-pressure turbines, steam at 1 MPa is extracted and delivered to the closed feedwater heater. Feedwater exits the feedwater heater at 20 MPa and the saturation temperature of the 1-MPa steam; saturated liquid condensate is fed through a steam trap back to the condenser. Steam from the second- stage turbine enters the condenser at 10 kPa, and...
An existing steam turbine operating on a reheat Rankine cycle in which the first stage turbine has an inlet pressure of 12.5MPa and inlet temperature of 550 degree celcius. The second stage has an inlet temperature of 500 degree celcius. Assuming both turbines and water pump run at 100% isentropic efficiency. The steam leaves the condenser as saturated liquid at 15kPa. Based on the set up above, the engineer decides to add an open feedwater heater (FWH) to the reheat...
A proposed steam power plant design consists of an ideal Rankine cycle with reheat and regeneration. Steam enters Turbine 1 at Pl and T1 at the rate of mi and exits at P2. A fraction () of the steam exiting Turbine 1 is diverted to an open feedwater heater while the remainder is reheated to T3 before entering Turbine 2. The condenser operates at P4. Saturated liquid exits the condenser and is fed to Pump 1. The outlet of Pump...
please show all work with full steps. thanks 1/4 Thermo I-Take-Home Final Summer 2019 Thermodynamics I: Final, Summer 2019 (7/30, Tuesday) (Total 200 points) Name: Consider a modern extra-supercritical pressure steam power plant that operates on a reheat-regenerative Rankine cycle with one open feedwater heater, one closed feedwater heater, and one reheater, as shown below. Steam enters the high-pressure turbine at 32 MPa and 700 °C and is condensed in the condenser at a pressure of 10 kPa. Steam exits...