11.rpis a prime, let R be the subring ΣΖ,n of 11 Zpn. The ideal 1- where I, is the ideal of Z gen...
I1. If p is a prime, et R be the subring The ideal I- where 1, is the ideal of z, generated by peZ, is a nil ideal of R that is not nilpotent. I1. If p is a prime, et R be the subring The ideal I- where 1, is the ideal of z, generated by peZ, is a nil ideal of R that is not nilpotent.
ring over Q in countably many variables. Let I be the ideal of R generated by all polynomials -Pi where p; is the ith prime. Let RnQ1,2, 3, n] be the polyno- mial ring over Q in n variables. Let In be the ideal of Rn generated by all ] be the polynomial rin 9. Let R = QlX1,22.Zg, 2 polynomials -pi, where pi is the ith prime, for i1,.,n. . Show that each Rn/In is a field, and that...
66. Let R be a commutative ring with identity. An ideal I of R is irreducible if it cannot be expressed as the intersection of two ideals of R neither of which is contained in the other. the following. (a) If P is a prime ideal then P is irreducible. (b) If z is a non-zero element of R, then there is an ideal I, maximal with respect to the property that r gI, and I is irreducible. (c) If...
10 Let R be a commutative domain, and let I be a prime ideal of R. (i) Show that S defined as R I (the complement of I in R) is multiplicatively closed. (ii) By (i), we can construct the ring Ri = S-1R, as in the course. Let D = R/I. Show that the ideal of R1 generated by 1, that is, I R1, is maximal, and RI/I R is isomorphic to the field of fractions of D. (Hint:...
= Let R be a ring (not necessarily commutative) and let I be a two-sided ideal in R. Let 0 : R + R/I denote the natural projection homomorphism, and write ř = º(r) = r +I. (a) Show that the function Ø : Mn(R) + Mn(R/I) M = (mij) Ø(M)= M is a surjective ring homomorphism with ker ý = Mn(I). (b) Use Homework 11, Problem 2, to argue that M2(2Z) is a maximal ideal in M2(Z). (c) Show...
8. Let p be a prime number. Define -c0t}cQ ZAp) Prove that Zp) is a subring of Q Prove that Z is a subring of Z Show that the field of fractions of Zp) is isomorphic to Q
Let R be a commutative ring with unity. If I is a prime ideal of R, prove that I[x] is a prime ideal of R[x].
subring of the polynomial ring R{z] (i Show that R is a (ii) Let k be a fixed positive integer and Rrk be the set of all polynomials of degree less than or subring of Ra (iii) Find the quotient q(x) and remainder r(x) of the polynomial P\(x) 2x in Z11] equal to k. Is Rr]k a T52r43 -5 when divided by P2(x) = iv) List all the polynomials of degree 3 in Z2[r]. subring of the polynomial ring R{z]...
IBMISSION Аа Let R be a ring and let I be an ideal of R. Recall the canonical map T: RR/I given by *(r) = r + I is a ring homomorphism from R to R/I that is onto R/I, but not one-to-one. Let S be a subring of R where I SS. Part 1: Explain why +(S) is a subring of R/I. (Hint: Don't make this difficult. Can you use the corollary in the previous video?) INSTRUCTIONS Make a...
Let R be a ring, let S be a subring of R and let' be an ideal of R. Note that I have proved that (5+1)/1 = {5 +1 | 5 € S) and I defined $:(5+1) ► S(SO ) by the formula: 0/5 + 1)=5+(SNI). In the previous video I showed that was well-defined. Now show that is a ring homomorphism. In other words, show that preserves both ring addition and ring multiplication. Then turn your work into this...