(a) The empty string is in T.
(b) if x is in T, then 0x, x10, x200, x3000 are in T.
(c) Every string in T is obtained from (a) by applying (b) a finite number of times.
1. 5 points] Let T be the set of strings whose alphabet is 10, 1,2,3) such that, in every element...
a. Every 1 is followed immediately by exactly one 0. b. Every 2 is followed immediately by exactly two 0s. c. Every 3 is followed immediately by exactly three 0s. This is discrete mathematics. 1. [5 points Let T be the set of strings whose alphabet is [0,1,2,3} such that, in every element of T, a. Every 1 is followed immediately by exactly one 0 b. Every 2 is followed immediately by exactly two Os. c. Every 3 is followed...
Let Σ = {0, 1). (a) Give a recursive definition of Σ., the set of strings from the alphabet Σ. (b) Prove that for every n E N there are 2" strings of length n in '. (c) Give a recursive definition of I(s), the length of a string s E Σ For a bitstring s, let O(s) and I(s) be number of zeroes and ones, respectively, that occur in s. So for example if s = 01001, then 0(s)...
discrete math. Structural Induction: Please write and explain clearly. Thank you. Let S be the set of binary strings defined recursively as follows: Basis step: 0ES Recursive step: If r ES then 1rl E S and 0x0ES (I#x and y are binary strings then ry is the concatenation of and y. For instance, if 011 and y 101, then ry 011101.) (a) List the elements of S produced by te first 2 applications of the recursive definition. Find So, Si...
3. (10 points) Let T = {A, B,C), and let tn be the number of T-strings of length n which do not contain AA or BA as substrings. Find a recurrence for tn, and then use that to find a closed-form (i.e. non-recursive) formula for tn.
=(V, En) 5. Let n1 be an integer and define the graph Gn as follows {0,1}", the set of all binary strings of length n. Vn = Two vertices x and y are connected by an edge emu if and only if x and y differs in exactly one position. (a) (4 points) Draw the graph Gn for n = 1,2,3 (b) (4 points) For a general n 2 1, find |Vn and |En (c) (10 points) Prove that for...
Please explain the answer shortly! :) The language of the regular expression (0+10)* is the set of all strings of O's and 1's such that every 1 is immediately followed by a 0. Describe the complement of this language (with respect to the alphabet {0,1}) and identify in the list below the regular expression whose language is the complement of L((0+10)*). (0+1)*11(0+1)* (1+01)* (0+11)* (0+1)*1(8+1(0+1)*)
Discrete mathematics 2) Let be eumber of ternary strings (of 0s, 1s and 2s) of length n that have no adjacent even digits. For example, so (the empty string), s3 (the strings 0, 1 and 2), while s2 5: 01, 0, 12, 2 because the strings 00,02, 20, 22 are not allowed, as they have adjacent even digits. As another example, the string 10112 is allowed, while the strings 10012 and 120121 are not allowed (a) Find #3; (b) find...
1. Use a Regular Expression to define the set of all bit strings of one or more 0's followed by only a 1. 2. Use a Regular Expression to define the set of all bit string of two or more symbols followed by three or more 0's. 3. Are these two grammars the same? a. S-> aSb|ab|λ b. S-> aAb|ab A->aAb|λ 4. Use the process of elimination to find the language of the following FA: (see picture for diagram) 5....
Question 1 (10 points) Let S be the transformation whose matrix is A, and let T be the transformation whose matrix is B, where A and B are the matrices below. Find the matrix C for the transformation resulting from Sfollowed by T. -34 16 -6 -2 A = 2 5 B = 9-1-7 2 0 0 0 0 C = 000 0 0 0
Let A be the set of all bit strings of length 10. 1. How many bit strings of length 10 are there? How many bit strings of length 10 begin with 1101? How many bit strings of length 10 have exactly six 0's? How many bit strings of length 10 have equal numbers of O's and 1's? How many bit strings of length 10 have more O's than 1's? a. b. c. d. e.