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What is peacebuilding? Discuss the roles of various factors and agencies in peacebuilding. ANSWER...

What is peacebuilding? Discuss the roles of various factors and agencies in peacebuilding. ANSWER IN ABOUT 1000 WORDS

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Answer #1

Peacebuilding process is important and prevalent in the conflicted affected states in the society. There is a UN peace-building process and peace giving support office present in New York in USA. Johan Galtung has worked for the process of peace building among different nations present across the world. Peace means the generation of different factors which lead to its generation like coherent work building force, public order, political stability and generation of economic opportunities. It was also an Agenda in the report submitted by the UN security general Boutros Ghali in 1992. It is a process of reconciliation during conditions of tension and adversity in the country. The situation of hostility in Somalia also requires the implementation of the process of peacemaking and control in different regions.

The factors which lead to the process of peace-building are as follows like:

  • Level of development
  • amount of cooperation by the US.
  • The transfer and assistance provided by the different agencies in the society.

The other factors involved in the process of peace building leading to civil-military cooperation process are as follows like:

  • Cultural-These include the work of NGO for the welfare of people. The action of military is essential for the cultural integrity of a country.These are non-violent, long term and transparent necessary for maintaining the healthy relationships in a country.
  • Organizational-These are decentalized.
  • Operational-These are command and vague scope of action.
  • Normative-These are neutral, impartial and independent.

The other important factors involved in this process are :

  • consent, willingness and integrity of the partners involved in the process of peacekeeping.
  • cooperation from different members of the security council
  • there should be signing of the peacekeeping process with deployment of security personnel at the site of conflict.
  • Internal and external coordination among the different security council members in the United Nations Assembly.
  • competent leadership and demand during the process of signing peace-keeping dialogues.

There are various agencies involved in the process of peace building process in the community as follows:

  • Peace building portal for the development of communication network
  • UN department of political affairs.
  • UN development program of conflict prevention, peace building and post-conflict recovery.
  • World Bank assists in the process of post-conflict reconstruction and the process of society socio-economic process.
  • The International Monetary Fund for the process of post-conflict recovery.

The United Nations Development Program is aimed at facilitating the process of integrity and peace-keeping process necessary for maintaining the integrity of a country. The Weberian state has a function to provide security, opportunities and well being of different people. Astri Surkhe explained that it is difficult to interlink the security concern with the welfare and development of the country. There is disarmament, demobilization and reintegration of the different measures for establishment of safety and security in the society. Ronald Paris has used the term "liberal internationalism" which involves the process of transplanting the process of social,political and economic organization for the welfare of the nations involved in the process of peacekeeping for the war-afflicted regions in the world. Richmond in 200 has superficial process of peacekeeping which involves the following of initiatives of like democracy, human rights, free markets, development, vibrant society and multilateralism in the society. There should be more space provided for listening to the dilemma and plight of different people who suffer during the conditions of war in the society. David Chandler in 2013 has reported the process of understanding the peace-keeping blueprints for the non-linear approaches for the hidden process and agency. The stakeholders are involved in the process of patronage and power involved in the process of attaining the aim of developing the agencies for the process of peace-building among the different nations.

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Answer #2
To build a peace in society
source: Google
answered by: Tashi Angmo
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