Assume an memory hierarchy with unified data and instruction memories, miss rate equal to 15%, miss penalty equal to 90 cycles, 25% Load/Store instructions, TLB miss ratio per TLB access equal to 6% and TLB miss penalty equal to 80 cycles. What is the realistic CPI of this system if the ideal CPI is 1.5? What is the speedup compared to not having TLB? What would be the speedup if the TLB could hold every entry?
Assume an memory hierarchy with unified data and instruction memories, miss rate equal to 15%, miss penalty equal to 90 cycles, 25% Load/Store instructions, TLB miss ratio per TLB access equal to 6% a...
virtual memory support into our baseline 5-stage MIPS pipeline using the TLB miss handler. Assume that accessing the TLB does not incur an extra cycle in memory access in case of hits. Without virtual memory support (i.e. she had only a single address space for the entire system, or a physical address is same as a logical address), the average cycles per instruction (CPI) was 2 to run Program X. If the TLB misses 10 times for instructions and 20...
Given a processor that runs at 1GHz with the following: Instruction-------------- Frequency --------------Cycles Load & store ----------------25% --------------------10 arithmetic instructions------ 65% --------------------6 branch instructions -----------10%-------------------- 4 1) Calculate the CPI for the above. 2) Suppose the amount of registers are doubled, such that clock cycle time increases by 40%. What is the new clock speed (in GHz)? 3) Assume only the load & stores instructions are speed up by 5 times and their frequency is increased to 50% (Arithmetic instructions...