A PV array with terminal voltage around 48 V under standard conditions is connected to a step-up dc-dc converter to supply a load at 120 V, 5 A. The input inductance is 8 mH with an internal resistanc...
A PV array with terminal voltage around 48 V under standard conditions is connected to a step-up dc-dc converter to supply a load at 120 V, 5 A. The input inductance is 8 mH with an internal resistance of 0.2 ohms, and the switching frequency is 5 kHz.
Assuming ideal circuit components, calculate the duty ratio (k) and average input current (I1). Evaluate the maximum peak-to-peak input current ripple for the converter. If this current is limited to 2% of its average value, and the switching frequency is unchanged, determine the inductor value.
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A PV array with terminal voltage around 48 V under standard conditions is connected to a step-up dc-dc converter to supply a load at 120 V, 5 A. The input inductance is 8 mH with an internal resistanc...
a9a resistive load. Inductor 3-(35 pts) Design a converter that has an input voltage of 24 V DC and supplies 18 V DC to current is desired to be continuous and must not change more than 30 % of i...
a9a resistive load. Inductor 3-(35 pts) Design a converter that has an input voltage of 24 V DC and supplies 18 V DC to current is desired to be continuous and must not change more than 30 % of its average value voltage ripple must be lower than 2 %. Switching frequency is 10 kHz. a) Draw the circuit diagram. Calculate the duty ratio. Calculate values for 2 desired conditions of the inductor current and determine the value of the...
3. A PV array is feeding a Buck Converter which is in turn feeding a resistive...
3. A PV array is feeding a Buck Converter which is in turn feeding a resistive load, Rr. The system is nominally operating at the maximum power point (MPP). PV conditions: Vm= 45 V Im= 5 A Buck Converter: Cin = 470 uF Cout = 1000 uF L = 1 mH fsw = 50 kHz Load: 3Ω resistive a) Calculate the duty cycle of the buck converter. (Note: System is operating at MPP.) b) Calculate the peak-peak inductor ripple current....
Design a DC-DC boost converter, shown below, that converts an unregulated supply of 12.0 Vak into a load voltage of...
Design a DC-DC boost converter, shown below, that converts an unregulated supply of 12.0 Vak into a load voltage of 30.0 Ve and load current of 0.25 A. The switching frequency of the transistor is 100 kHz. The transistor has an on-resistance of 0.15 Ω and the diode drops 0.7 V when it is conducting. The voltage ripple (Av) is taken as 20 mVpp The circuit has 80% conversion efficiency. Find the DC input-current (Iden), duty-cycle (D), inductance (L), power-dissipation...
A buck converter is operating in the steady state with an input voltage of = 42 V dc, D = 0.3, ou...
A buck converter is operating in the steady state with an input voltage of = 42 V dc, D = 0.3, output power of 24 W, an inductance of 25 H and a switching frequency of 400 kHz. Draw the input current, inductor current, inductor voltage, and capacitor current waveforms. Assume the dc component of the inductor current flows through to the load and the ac component of the inductor current flows through the capacitor. Assume ideal circuit components.
A boost converter has an input of 5 V and an output of 25 W at...
A boost converter has an input of 5 V and an output of 25 W at 15 V. The minimum inductor current must be no less than 50 percent of the average. The output voltage ripple must be less than 1 percent. The switching frequency is 300 kHz. Determine the duty ratio, minimum inductor value, and minimum capacitor value.
Power Electronics and Drive Systems a) A boost converter is required to have an output voltage of 8 V and supply a l...
Power Electronics and Drive Systems
a) A boost converter is required to have an output voltage of 8 V and supply a load current of 1 A. The input voltage varies from 2.7 to 4.2 V. A control circuit adjusts the duty ratio to keep the output voltage constant. Select the switching frequency. Determine a value for the inductor such that the variation in inductor current is not more than 40 percent of the average inductor current for all operating...
A Buck-boost converter has an output voltage 100 V, output power 60 W and input voltage...
A Buck-boost converter has an output voltage 100 V, output power 60 W and input voltage 12 V. Switching frequency is 15 kHz. Calculate duty ratios for the switch and the diode. Find values for the inductor L and capacitor C, when the allowed output voltage ripple is ±0.15 % and the inductor current ripple is ±1 % (of the average value). If the on-time of the switch has an inaccuracy of ±50 ns, what is the new output voltage...
2. Renewable energy system requires a boost converter with input voltage variation of 18 V to 42 ...
2. Renewable energy system requires a boost converter with input voltage variation of 18 V to 42 V (de) and gives output of 120 V at 0.6 kW. For the converter the switching frequency is set at 50 kHz. a) Find the operating duty cycle range for each switch of the converter0 marks b) 196 What is the inductor value which should keep inductor current variation below under all input voltages [30 marks] c) Find the capacitor value which should...
1. (35 points) Switch mode DC DC Converters. a. (15 points) Design a flyback DC/DC power converter to the following specifications. Assume ideal components Input Voltage Output Voltage Output Powe...
1. (35 points) Switch mode DC DC Converters. a. (15 points) Design a flyback DC/DC power converter to the following specifications. Assume ideal components Input Voltage Output Voltage Output Power Switching frequency Maximum Current Ripple in the filter inductor Output ripple voltage: Continuous conduction 170 VDC 12 VDC 40 Watts 750 kHz 1.2 Amps Your answer should include a circuit diagram with each energy storage element labeled with its value. Label the transformer turns ratio.
1. (35 points) Switch mode...
Q5. 5.a. Sketch the circuit arrangement of a DC-DC boost (step up) converter, clearly labelling each...
Q5. 5.a. Sketch the circuit arrangement of a DC-DC boost (step up) converter, clearly labelling each circuit element [4 тarks] [Refer to lecture notes] Sketch all significant operating waveforms for this converter for continuous conduction conditions over two switching periods, in particular showing 5.b. the voltage across the main switching device and the boost diode. [2 marks the voltage across the inductor [3 тarks] the current flowing through the inductor [3 marks [Refer to lecture notes] 5.c. The DC-DC boost...
a9a resistive load. Inductor 3-(35 pts) Design a converter that has an input voltage of 24 V DC and supplies 18 V DC to current is desired to be continuous and must not change more than 30 % of its average value voltage ripple must be lower than 2 %. Switching frequency is 10 kHz. a) Draw the circuit diagram. Calculate the duty ratio. Calculate values for 2 desired conditions of the inductor current and determine the value of the...
3. A PV array is feeding a Buck Converter which is in turn feeding a resistive load, Rr. The system is nominally operating at the maximum power point (MPP). PV conditions: Vm= 45 V Im= 5 A Buck Converter: Cin = 470 uF Cout = 1000 uF L = 1 mH fsw = 50 kHz Load: 3Ω resistive a) Calculate the duty cycle of the buck converter. (Note: System is operating at MPP.) b) Calculate the peak-peak inductor ripple current....
Design a DC-DC boost converter, shown below, that converts an unregulated supply of 12.0 Vak into a load voltage of 30.0 Ve and load current of 0.25 A. The switching frequency of the transistor is 100 kHz. The transistor has an on-resistance of 0.15 Ω and the diode drops 0.7 V when it is conducting. The voltage ripple (Av) is taken as 20 mVpp The circuit has 80% conversion efficiency. Find the DC input-current (Iden), duty-cycle (D), inductance (L), power-dissipation...
Power Electronics and Drive Systems
a) A boost converter is required to have an output voltage of 8 V and supply a load current of 1 A. The input voltage varies from 2.7 to 4.2 V. A control circuit adjusts the duty ratio to keep the output voltage constant. Select the switching frequency. Determine a value for the inductor such that the variation in inductor current is not more than 40 percent of the average inductor current for all operating...
2. Renewable energy system requires a boost converter with input voltage variation of 18 V to 42 V (de) and gives output of 120 V at 0.6 kW. For the converter the switching frequency is set at 50 kHz. a) Find the operating duty cycle range for each switch of the converter0 marks b) 196 What is the inductor value which should keep inductor current variation below under all input voltages [30 marks] c) Find the capacitor value which should...
1. (35 points) Switch mode DC DC Converters. a. (15 points) Design a flyback DC/DC power converter to the following specifications. Assume ideal components Input Voltage Output Voltage Output Power Switching frequency Maximum Current Ripple in the filter inductor Output ripple voltage: Continuous conduction 170 VDC 12 VDC 40 Watts 750 kHz 1.2 Amps Your answer should include a circuit diagram with each energy storage element labeled with its value. Label the transformer turns ratio.
1. (35 points) Switch mode...
Q5. 5.a. Sketch the circuit arrangement of a DC-DC boost (step up) converter, clearly labelling each circuit element [4 тarks] [Refer to lecture notes] Sketch all significant operating waveforms for this converter for continuous conduction conditions over two switching periods, in particular showing 5.b. the voltage across the main switching device and the boost diode. [2 marks the voltage across the inductor [3 тarks] the current flowing through the inductor [3 marks [Refer to lecture notes] 5.c. The DC-DC boost...
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