Q1 Answer
Existing funds | $ 6,55,00,000 | Given |
Debt Needed | $ 3,45,00,000 | Given |
Total to invest in new building | $ 10,00,00,000 | Given |
Interest rate on debt | 4.50% | Given |
cost of debt | $ 15,52,500 | Interest rate on debt * Debt Needed |
New joinees per year | 100 | Given |
Tution per year | $ 37,500 | Given |
Annual income per year | $ 37,50,000 | New joinees per year * Tution per year |
Annual profit /loss | $ 21,97,500 | Annual income per year - cost of debt |
Cost of debt would be annual interest we need to pay on the amount of debt taken that is Rate of interest * amount of debt
Annual income per year is how much we would earn from the amount we would invest that would be from the Tution fees from the 100 new students that would be joining us = Number of new Joinee * Tution fees per student
Annual profilt /oss would be difference of the amount we have invested and the income we are getting from that amount =
annual income - Cost of Debt
Q 2 =
Amount to invest | $ 6,55,00,000.00 | Given |
investment annual growth rate | 6.75% | Given |
Annual income per year | $ 44,21,250 | Amount to invest * investment annual growth rate |
Tution per year | $ 37,500.00 | Given |
Number of whole scholarship that could be funded | 118 | Annual interest income per year / tution per year |
Here we are planning to invest the amount and not take any debt. If we choose to invest that amount at some interest rate(given) then we would earn some interest from that amount which could be used to fund scholarship for certain students.
Hence - Annal income = this would be the Amount to invest * investment annual growth rate
Number of scholarship could be funded from the income we get = Annual interest income per year / tution per year ( rounding off to nearest decimal)
Q3 a )
In case simmons doesnt invest in the new building then it would loose some students = 100
Tution per year | $ 37,500 |
Number of graduate student | 100 |
Revenue from 100 students | $ 37,50,000 |
Hence the revenue lost would be - tution fees collected from 1 student * number of graduate students lost = - $3750000
(negative because its a loss)
Q3 b) %age of that money that this loss represents would be Amount to invest / revenue lost = 65500000 / 3750000 = 5.73 %
Q 4) Considering all 3 scenarios at once
that is - if simmons doesnt invest it would have a loss of - $3750000 (from part c),
BUT it could invest the amount of 65500000 at 6.75 % and earn 4421250 which could be used for funding 118 new students (from part b)
Hence It would loose 100 students BUT could give scholarship to 118 students = +118 - 100 = 18
Still get 18 more students every year
Profit = 18 * 37500 = 675000
SO IT SHOULD INVEST THE MONEY AT 6.75 % AND USE THAT MONEY TO GIVE SCHOLARSHIP TO NEW STUDENTS IF POSSIBLE
ELSE IT SHOULD GO WITH OPTION A = THAT IS BUILD A NEW BUILDING BY CREATING DEBT AND GET PROFIT OF 21,97,500 PER YEAR.
Answer question #4. a science 3. Simmons' leadership team does some research and learns that if it doesn't build building, not only will it not be able to enroll 100 new graduate students but...