You have a biased coin where heads come up with probability 2/3 and tails come up with probability 1/3.
You have a biased coin where heads come up with probability 2/3 and tails come up with probability 1/3. 2. Assume that you flip the coin until you get three heads or one tail. (a) Draw the possibilit...
You have a biased coin, where the probability of flipping a heads is 70%. You flip once, and the coin comes up tails. What is the expected number of flips from that point (so counting that as flip #0) until the number of heads flipped in total equals the number of tails?
You toss a penny and observe whether it lands heads up or tails up. Suppose the penny is fair, i.e., the probability of heads is 1/2 and the probability of tails is y. This means every occurrence of a head must be balanced by a tail in one of the next two or three tosses. if I flip the coin many, many times, the proportion of heads will be approximately %, and this proportion will tend to get closer and...
Suppose you flip a fair coin repeatedly until you see a Heads followed by another Heads or a Tails followed by another Tails (i.e. until you see the pattern HH or TT). (a)What is the expected number of flips you need to make? (b)Suppose you repeat the above with a weighted coin that has probability of landing Heads equal to p.Show that the expected number of flips you need is 2+p(1−p)/1−p(1−p)
You suspect that a coin is biased such that the probability heads is flipped (instead of tails) is 52%. You flip the coin 51 times and observe that 31 of the coin flips are heads. The random variable you are investigating is defined as X = 1 for heads and X = 0 for tails, and you wish to perform a "Z-score" test to test the null hypothesis that H0: u = 0.52 vs. the alternative hypothesis Ha: u > 0.52....
Flip a coin 10 times and record the observed number of heads and tails. For example, with 10 flips one might get 6 heads and 4 tails. Now, flip the coin another 20 times (so 30 times in total) and again, record the observed number of heads and tails. Finally, flip the coin another 70 times (so 100 times in total) and record your results again. We would expect that the distribution of heads and tails to be 50/50. How...
9.74. Suppose we toss a biased coin independently until we get two heads or two tails in total. The coin produces a head with probability p on any toss. 1. What is the sample space of this experiment? 2. What is the probability function? 3. What is the probability that the experiment stops with two heads?
You have one fair coin and one biased coin which lands tails with probability 2/3. You pick one of the coins at random and flip it twice. It lands trails booth times. Given this information, what is the probably that the coin that you picked is the fair one?
2. Mysterioso the Magician is walking down the street with a box containing 25 identical looking coins: 24 are fair coins (which flip heads with probabilty 0.5 and tails with probability 0.5) and one is a trick coin which always flips heads. Renata the Fox skillfully robs Mysterioso of one of the coins in his box (chosen uniformly at random). She decides she will flip the coin k times to test if it is the trick coin (a) What is...
Mysterioso the Magician is walking down the street with a box containing 25 identical looking coins: 24 are fair coins (which flip heads with probability 0.5 and tails with probability 0.5) and one is a trick coin which alwavs flips heads. Renata the Fox skillfully robs Mysterioso of one of the coins in his box (chosen uniformly at random). She decides she will flip the coin k times to test if it is the trick coin. (a) What is the...
Problem 2 Suppose you flip a penny and a dime. Each coin is equally likely to come up heads and tails. The two flips are independent a) What is the sample space? b) What is the conditional probability that both coins come up heads, given that the penny comes up heads? c) What is the conditional probability that both coins come up heads, given that at least one of the coins comes up heads? (Hint: the answers in part (b)...