Question

I computed the cost of debt based on the yield to maturity (YTM) of the long-term corporate bonds of an airline company, and found an YTM of 3.55 %, using the formula: Price = CPN/YTM * (1- 1/(1+YTM^n...

I computed the cost of debt based on the yield to maturity (YTM) of the long-term corporate bonds of an airline company, and found an YTM of 3.55 %, using the formula: Price = CPN/YTM * (1- 1/(1+YTM^n) + FV/(1+YTM^n) and solving for YTM.

questions:
- what does this tell me?
- what assumptions is made using the formula?
- how does this number affect the company and their customers?

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Answer #1

1.
This is the marginal pre-tax cost of debt i.e., this is the coupon rate required on new bonds or the rate of interest to be paid on new bonds

2.
The cash flows are reinvested at the ytm and the bond is held till maturity

3.
The company has to generate sufficient cash flows to meet the interest payments. Higher the number higher is the cash flow required by the company.

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I computed the cost of debt based on the yield to maturity (YTM) of the long-term corporate bonds of an airline company, and found an YTM of 3.55 %, using the formula: Price = CPN/YTM * (1- 1/(1+YTM^n...
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