J |
cytoarchitecture of postganglionic terminal ending |
Postganglionic fibers in the sympathetic division are adrenergic and use norepinephrine (also called noradrenaline) as a neurotransmitter. |
postganglionic fibers in the parasympathetic division are cholinergic and use acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter. |
K |
location of preganglionic terminal ending |
In the visceral efferent (lateral gray) column of the spinal cord. |
located in the homologous motor nuclei of the cranial nerves. |
L |
location of postganglionic terminal ending |
located distal or posterior to a ganglion. |
they lie near or within (respectively) the organs they innervate. |
M |
Role of adrenal glands |
Chromaffin cells of the adrenal medulla are analogous to post-ganglionic neurons; the adrenal medulla develops in tandem with the sympathetic nervous system and acts as a modified sympathetic ganglion. |
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N |
Overall function (For Postganglionic terminal endings) |
In the sympathetic division, neurons are mostly adrenergic (that is, epinephrine and norepinephrine function as the primary neurotransmitters). |
In the parasympathetic division, neurons are cholinergic (that is, acetylcholine is the primary neurotransmitter). |
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