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11. Define active site and substrate 12. Classify enzyme 13. Difference between lock and key and induced fit model 14. Differ

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11) The substrate is a kind of material or substance upon which a particular enzyme perform it action. The specific area of an enzyme where a suitable substrate can bind to form complex.

12) An enzyme or biocatalyst is a specific biochemical (mostly protein) secreted from exocrine gland of the body to enhance the rate of a particular biochemical reaction.

13) According to the lock and key model (given by Emil Fischer), a suitable form of key (substrate) becomes fit to the active site of lock (an enzyme) while induced fit model proposed the mechanism of interaction between substrate and enzyme, when an enzyme exposed to the substrate it make changes in the shape of active site in order to bind efficiently.

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