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Name o, Monday, April 24, 2017 tudent 18. The active site of an enzyme is remote from the site of substrate attachment B. is converted to a product E. is the region where the reaction takes place the entire enzyme D. increases the energy of reaction 19. In the lock-and-key model of enzyme action, the enzyme active site is thought of as a rigid, nonflexible shape that fits the substrate exactly B. an area of the enzyme that can adjust to fit the substrate C. a key-like shape that fits into a pocket of the substrate surface D. a hydrophilic area on the enzyme surface E. a lock that bars a noncompetitive inhibitor from reacting 20. Consider the R groups of the following amino acids: cysteine: CH2SH; alanine: CH3: serine: CH20H The name for the dipeptide shown below is CH3 O CH2OH NH2 CH C NH CHCOOH A. alanylcy B. alanylserine C, serylalanine D. serylcysteine E. serine alanine 21. A compound that binds to an enzyme, and changes its shape so that a substrate cannot enter the active site, is called a(n) C, steroid A. coenzyme D. competitive inhibitor E noncompetitive inhibitor interactions help to stabilize the structure(s) of a protein. 22. Hydrophobic C. secondary and tertiary D. tertiary and quaternary A. primary quatemary E. secondary and 23. The interactions that link the nucleotides in a nucleic acid are B, peptide bonds A. ionic bonds E. phosphodiester bonds D. hydrophobic bonds 24. A DNA template having the base sequence-A GAT A- would produce a mRNA with a base sequence B. -U CUA, CU- C, TCT UCT. A. A G ATG A- E. A CAUCA- D. -T CTA, CA- 25. In transcription, identical to the parent DNA daughter strand is produced A. the mRNA produced is parent strand and one C. a double helix one one strand of the DNA D, both strands of the DNA are copied to mRNA is B. uracil pairs with thymine
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Answer #1

Answer 18) Correct option is A

Explanation : It is the site where reactant binds the enzyme and reaction takes place.

Answer 19) Correct option is B

Explanation: Lock and key hypothesis believes active site is rigid and is complementary in shape to that of substrate.

Answer 20) Correct option is B

Explanation : First amino acid is Alanine and second is serine.

Answer 21) correct option is E

Explanation : As it bonds to site other than active site, then it is not competing with substrate.

Answer 22) correct option is D

Explanation: Both tertiary and quaternary structures are stabilized by hydrophobic interaction.

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