Usage by product A | Usage by product B | Total | |
Design (Engineering hours) | 200 | 300 | 500 |
Machining (Machine hours) | 1000 | 3000 | 4000 |
Inspection (Batches) | 45 | 15 | 60 |
a. | ||
Design activity proportions | ||
Product A ( 200 / 500 ) | 40% | |
Product B ( 300 / 500 ) | 60% | |
b. | ||
Machining activity proportions | ||
Product A ( 1000 / 4000 ) | 25% | |
Product B ( 3000 / 4000 ) | 75% | |
c. | ||
Inspection activity proportions | ||
Product A ( 45 / 60 ) | 75% | |
Product B ( 15 / 60 ) | 25% | |
d. | ||
Product A | ||
Design activity ( 150000 * 40% ) | 60000 | |
Machining activity ( 500000 * 25% ) | 125000 | |
Inspection activity ( 30000 * 75% ) | 22500 | |
Indirect costs | 207500 | |
e. | ||
Product B | ||
Design activity ( 150000 * 60% ) | 90000 | |
Machining activity ( 500000 * 75% ) | 375000 | |
Inspection activity ( 30000 * 25% ) | 7500 | |
Indirect costs | 472500 | |
f. | ||
Product A | ||
Direct materials | 50 | per unit |
Direct labor | 20 | per unit |
Indirect cost ( 207500 / 10000 ) | 20.75 | per unit |
Manufacturing cost | 90.75 | per unit |
g. | ||
Product B | ||
Direct materials | 75 | per unit |
Direct labor | 35 | per unit |
Indirect cost ( 472500 / 7500 ) | 63 | per unit |
Manufacturing cost | 173 | per unit |
h. | ||
Product A | ||
Selling price | 120 | per unit |
(-) Manufacturing cost | 90.75 | per unit |
Gross profit | 29.25 | per unit |
i. | ||
Product B | ||
Selling price | 180 | per unit |
(-) Manufacturing cost | 173 | per unit |
Gross profit | 7 | per unit |
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