Which of the following sets of ions are isoelectronic? Check all that apply. Check all that apply. (Li+,Be2+,H−) (O2−,S2−,Se2−)( Na+,Mg2+,Al3+)
Set 1:
Number of electron in Li = 3
So, Li+ has 2 electrons
Number of electron in Be = 4
So, Be2+ has 2 electrons
Number of electron in H = 1
So, H- has 2 electrons
Set 1 is isoelectronic
Set 2:
Number of electron in O = 8
So, O2- has 10 electrons
Number of electron in S = 16
So, S2- has 18 electrons
Number of electron in Se = 34
So, Se2- has 36 electrons
Set 2 is not isoelectronic
Set 3:
Number of electron in Na = 11
So, Na+ has 10 electrons
Number of electron in Mg = 12
So, Mg2+ has 10 electrons
Number of electron in Al = 13
So, Al3+ has 10 electrons
Set 3 is isoelectronic
Answer: set 1 and 3
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