Question

Please help me solve these 2 chemistry questions, since I am struggling.

2. Draw energy level diagrams for hybridized states fo each of the following atoms and state the type of hybridization:

a. Be

b. B

c. N

d. O

e. F

3. If atoms are most stable when they are not hybridized, how did pauling justifiy atoms existing in a hybridized state?

Answer 1

e Energy level diagram for hypoalized atale @ Be the electronic configuration is 15 25 the diagram will be ع الملك Sp op Sp Sp is 15 25 26 the The electronice configuration dispram will be 0 ca spr [1 spr spr sor ON the wedronic configuration is- 1525203 diveram will be i я» ѕе ѕе - the electronice configuration is - 1528 2p4 the diagram will be 2p AU - + Nu 3 + 3

SA? → the electronice configuration is - 25 25 25 me diagram will be [1111111 - THL A 25 sp Spa Spa Spa opisu

Solis If atoms are most ostable when they all not hybridized, the Linus pauling justify atome existing is a hels; kized stali by using the principle of quantum asperposition. In Que principle of quantum cupereposition, there are considering two quantum ofates are described by wave functions 4, and &. from the principle of sapereposition, it should be clearly that their linear combination 4 = 114, + ey will be ene Third quantum of ale which will be described by dare functions &