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Questions: 1. The following system refers to a acid-base indicator. Lets say we start with a neutral solution that is orange
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Answer #1

1a) Solution become red. Because adding HCl, increase the concentration of H+ ions thus shift the equilibrium in backward direction and solution become red.

b) Adding NaOH shift the equilibrium in forward direction because OH- react with H+ ion to form water thus, concentration of H+ decreases and equilibrium shift to forward direction.

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