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1. Examine the structural formulas of the three biological molecules A, B, and C shown below. (NOTE: The zigzag lin...
D-Glucose is in dynamic equilibrium between the three structures shown below. Choose the form of glucose...
D-Glucose is in dynamic equilibrium between the three structures
shown below. Choose the form of glucose that best satisfies each of
the following characteristics.
OPTIONS ARE: alpha-D-glucopyranose, beta-D-glucopyranose,
D-glucose (open chain).
1. most reactive form - ?
2. structural unit of disaccharide maltose - ?
3. structural unit of the disaccharide cellobiose - ?
4. structural unit of the polysaccharide glycogen - ?
5. structural unit of the polysaccharide cellulose - ?
CH2OH но HO H-C-OH но-с-н н-с-он н-с-он Сн,ОН...
Carbohydrates 1. Label each of the monosaccharides shown below as a triose, tetrose, pentoso, or hexose....
Carbohydrates 1. Label each of the monosaccharides shown below as a triose, tetrose, pentoso, or hexose. но CH OH HT -он - он Н - ОН но -н но -Н но -н нон сньон он но -н НОН CH OH нон нон нон снон CH OH сон сон H- OH H- -он OH cң, он н-с-он Сн,он снон 2. Label each of the monosaccharides shown above as a ketose or aldose. 3. Identify all of the chiral carbons in the...
1. Match each structure to the functional group a alcohol b. aldehyde c. ketone d. acid...
1. Match each structure to the functional group a alcohol b. aldehyde c. ketone d. acid e. esterf. amine HC CH, OH ii. iii. ОН iv. OH H vi. NH2 vii. 2. For each of the following, write the formula (abbreviated) a. OH b. ОН c. 2. What is stereospecificity? Why is it important? 3. For each molecule below, identify the functional groups. НО а. Сн,он СН,ОН ОНИ ОН b. ОН ОН Н.N. О НО. о с.. ОД d. но...
Culhydrates 1. Complete th Complete the table by classifying each sugar sugar (A, B, C, D)...
Culhydrates 1. Complete th Complete the table by classifying each sugar sugar (A, B, C, D) below based on carbonyl group and number of carbons (c.8. aldohexose, ketotriose, etc.). Classify them as an antiomer. Indicate the number of chiral carbons for each sugar. Sugar Classification based on carbonyl group and number of carbons Lor D enantiomer Number of chiral carbons н-с-он HO-6-H. н-с-он ін,он CH,OH C=0 HO-C-H н-с-он HO-C-H. ён,он снон c=0 | HO-C-H ін,он H-C-OH CH, OH CD 2....
H 9. For each molecule: 1) Identify all possible enantiomers and distinguish those that are enantiomers, diastereomers...
H 9. For each molecule: 1) Identify all possible enantiomers and distinguish those that are enantiomers, diastereomers and meso compounds. II) Assign the absolute configuration of chiral carbons in each molecule OCH3 HO+Br HS+CN H2N-CH3 HOSH Он HO+CH3 н OCH3 Сн, ососна Br +D HOCH HC-BrHN+Br CH 8. For the following compounds, assign the absolute configuration for those with chiral carbons and identify those that are NOT enantiomers HO C-C-OHY -CCIN 13CH3 HAN CH3 CH3 осі H-CH3 H2N+CH H O+COOH...
C. Review of Lipids 6. Draw the complete reaction for the hydrogenation and saponification of the...
C. Review of Lipids 6. Draw the complete reaction for the hydrogenation and saponification of the triacylglycerol below. Make sure you the reaction is balanced. HC I Hydrogenation reaction using 2 moles of H (9) banoro Saponification reaction os c) a cyclic secondary alcohol biolo wolvo Mode ostin obrolan insand word do Ya d) a tertiary amine that contains no more than 4 carbons. (0) Holmsgniew more nownegosby e) the aromatic isomers of an aromatic ring that contains one hydroxyl...
Page Chemistry 107 Midterm II Review Problems Draw a Lewis structure for CaHN (think over the...
Page Chemistry 107 Midterm II Review Problems Draw a Lewis structure for CaHN (think over the bonding preferences of each atom when you lay out the skeleton of this molecule!) 1. CC Determine the geometry at each "central atom" (a) Does this molecule have any polar bonds? Is the entire molecule polar? (b) What will be the dominant intermolecular force in a sample of this compound? (c) (c) If you had 100.0 g of this compound, how many moles would...
но 6. What is the relationship between the molecules shown below? a. Epimers b. Enantiomers c....
но 6. What is the relationship between the molecules shown below? a. Epimers b. Enantiomers c. Anomers d. Meso structures e. Structural isomers H-C-OH HO-C-H HC-OH CH,OH D-Xylose HO-C-H HO-C-H H-C-OH CH,OH D-Lykose 7. Which functional groups will react to form a furanose? Give the name of each functional group and the carbon number of that group. HO a. Aldehyde C-1 with alcohol C-5 b. Aldehyde C-1 with alcohol C-4 ç c. Alcohol C-2 with alcohol C-6 H---OH d. Alcohol...
____ 1. The diagram below represents serine, a polar, uncharged amino acid. Which functional group gives...
____ 1. The diagram below represents serine, a polar, uncharged
amino acid. Which functional group gives serine its
distinct property?
a. H3
b. CH2OH
c. –H
d. COO–
____ 2. The monomers shown below are monomers for which of the
following natural polymers?
a. polysaccharides
b. plastics
c. DNA
d. proteins
____ 3. Which of the following processes illustrates the production
of a protein?
a. specific code for amino acids --> amino acid chain -->
gene --> DNA --> specific...
D-Glucose is in dynamic equilibrium between the three structures
shown below. Choose the form of glucose that best satisfies each of
the following characteristics.
OPTIONS ARE: alpha-D-glucopyranose, beta-D-glucopyranose,
D-glucose (open chain).
1. most reactive form - ?
2. structural unit of disaccharide maltose - ?
3. structural unit of the disaccharide cellobiose - ?
4. structural unit of the polysaccharide glycogen - ?
5. structural unit of the polysaccharide cellulose - ?
CH2OH но HO H-C-OH но-с-н н-с-он н-с-он Сн,ОН...
Carbohydrates 1. Label each of the monosaccharides shown below as a triose, tetrose, pentoso, or hexose. но CH OH HT -он - он Н - ОН но -н но -Н но -н нон сньон он но -н НОН CH OH нон нон нон снон CH OH сон сон H- OH H- -он OH cң, он н-с-он Сн,он снон 2. Label each of the monosaccharides shown above as a ketose or aldose. 3. Identify all of the chiral carbons in the...
1. Match each structure to the functional group a alcohol b. aldehyde c. ketone d. acid e. esterf. amine HC CH, OH ii. iii. ОН iv. OH H vi. NH2 vii. 2. For each of the following, write the formula (abbreviated) a. OH b. ОН c. 2. What is stereospecificity? Why is it important? 3. For each molecule below, identify the functional groups. НО а. Сн,он СН,ОН ОНИ ОН b. ОН ОН Н.N. О НО. о с.. ОД d. но...
Culhydrates 1. Complete th Complete the table by classifying each sugar sugar (A, B, C, D) below based on carbonyl group and number of carbons (c.8. aldohexose, ketotriose, etc.). Classify them as an antiomer. Indicate the number of chiral carbons for each sugar. Sugar Classification based on carbonyl group and number of carbons Lor D enantiomer Number of chiral carbons н-с-он HO-6-H. н-с-он ін,он CH,OH C=0 HO-C-H н-с-он HO-C-H. ён,он снон c=0 | HO-C-H ін,он H-C-OH CH, OH CD 2....
H 9. For each molecule: 1) Identify all possible enantiomers and distinguish those that are enantiomers, diastereomers and meso compounds. II) Assign the absolute configuration of chiral carbons in each molecule OCH3 HO+Br HS+CN H2N-CH3 HOSH Он HO+CH3 н OCH3 Сн, ососна Br +D HOCH HC-BrHN+Br CH 8. For the following compounds, assign the absolute configuration for those with chiral carbons and identify those that are NOT enantiomers HO C-C-OHY -CCIN 13CH3 HAN CH3 CH3 осі H-CH3 H2N+CH H O+COOH...
C. Review of Lipids 6. Draw the complete reaction for the hydrogenation and saponification of the triacylglycerol below. Make sure you the reaction is balanced. HC I Hydrogenation reaction using 2 moles of H (9) banoro Saponification reaction os c) a cyclic secondary alcohol biolo wolvo Mode ostin obrolan insand word do Ya d) a tertiary amine that contains no more than 4 carbons. (0) Holmsgniew more nownegosby e) the aromatic isomers of an aromatic ring that contains one hydroxyl...
Page Chemistry 107 Midterm II Review Problems Draw a Lewis structure for CaHN (think over the bonding preferences of each atom when you lay out the skeleton of this molecule!) 1. CC Determine the geometry at each "central atom" (a) Does this molecule have any polar bonds? Is the entire molecule polar? (b) What will be the dominant intermolecular force in a sample of this compound? (c) (c) If you had 100.0 g of this compound, how many moles would...
но 6. What is the relationship between the molecules shown below? a. Epimers b. Enantiomers c. Anomers d. Meso structures e. Structural isomers H-C-OH HO-C-H HC-OH CH,OH D-Xylose HO-C-H HO-C-H H-C-OH CH,OH D-Lykose 7. Which functional groups will react to form a furanose? Give the name of each functional group and the carbon number of that group. HO a. Aldehyde C-1 with alcohol C-5 b. Aldehyde C-1 with alcohol C-4 ç c. Alcohol C-2 with alcohol C-6 H---OH d. Alcohol...
____ 1. The diagram below represents serine, a polar, uncharged
amino acid. Which functional group gives serine its
distinct property?
a. H3
b. CH2OH
c. –H
d. COO–
____ 2. The monomers shown below are monomers for which of the
following natural polymers?
a. polysaccharides
b. plastics
c. DNA
d. proteins
____ 3. Which of the following processes illustrates the production
of a protein?
a. specific code for amino acids --> amino acid chain -->
gene --> DNA --> specific...
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