1. (Induction.) Consider the following program, called Ackbar(m,n). It takes in as input any two natural numbers m, n,...
2. (15p) We shall consider a function A, defined by the recurrences A(0,n n+1 for n 20 for m>0 for m, n > 0 A(m, n) A(m-1, A(m, n-1)) = Observe that A(1,1) = A(0,A(1,0))=A(0,2) = 3 A(1,2 A(0, A(1, 1)) A(0,34 and it is now not hard to see (as can be proved by an easy induction) that A(1,n)n 2 for all n 20 1. (5p) Calculate A(2,0), A(2,1), A(2,2), and A(2,3) Then state (you are not required to...
Just need help finding the A(3, n) general formula. A(1, n) = n + 1 and A(2, n) = 2n + 3 We shall consider a function A, defined by the recurrences 2. (15p) for n2 0 for m > 0 A(0,n+1 A(m,0-A(m-1,1) A(m,-A(m -1, A(m, n -1)) for m,n > 0 Observe that A(1,A(0, A(1,) A(0,2)3 A(1,2A(0, A(1) A(0,3)4 and it is now not hard to see (as can be proved by an easy induction) that A(1,n) = n...
Exercise 2 Consider the following simultaneous move game between two players I II III IV (-2,0) (-1,0) (-1,1) C (0,1) (1,0) (0,2) (0,2) (0,2) A В (0,2) 1,2) (0,2) (0,2) (0,3) (0,4) (-1,3) (0,3) a. Use the Elimination of Weakly Dominated Strategies Criterion to obtain a solution (unique to the chosen order of elimination) b. Show that the order of elimination matters by finding a different solution (unique to the new chosen order of elimination) c. Show that the solutions...
Problem 2: Consider the following normal form game: | A | B | C D L 2 ,3 -1,3 0,0 4,3 M -1,0 3,0 / 0,10 2,0 R 1,1 | 2,1 3,1 3,1 Part a: What are the pure strategies that are strictly dominated in the above game? Part 6: What are the rationalizable strategies for each player? What are all the rationalizable strategy profiles? Part c: Find all of the Nash equilibria of the game above.
1. Prove by induction that, for every natural number n, either 1 = n or 1<n. 2. Prove the validity of the following form of the principle of mathematical in duction, resting your argument on the form enunciated in the text. Let B(n) denote a proposition associated with the integer n. Suppose B(n) is known (or can be shown) to be true when n = no, and suppose the truth of B(n + 1) can be deduced if the truth...
ſcos (n =)drdy - 2 sini where D is defined by x+y=1 Calculate the values of the following areas: 5. The part of the plane 3x+4y+6z=12 directly above the rectangle D, the four vertices of D are: (0,0), (2,0), (2,1) and (0,1) Answer: (761)/3 6. The part of the curved surface z=v(4-y^2) directly above the rectangle D, the four vertices of D are: (1,0), (2,0), (2,1) and (1,1) Answer: 1/3 7. The finite part of parabola z=x^2+y^2 cut by plane...
Prove by Induction 24.) Prove that for all natural numbers n 2 5, (n+1)! 2n+3 b.) Prove that for all integers n (Hint: First prove the following lemma: If n E Z, n2 6 then then proceed with your proof.
4 Mathematical Induction 1. Prove that 1.1!+2-2!+3-3! +...+n.n! = (n+1)!- 1 for every integer n> 1. 2. Prove that in > 0, n - n is divisible by 5. 3. Prove that 'n > 0,1-21 +222 +3.23 + ... + n.2n = (n-1). 2n+1 +2.
Prove using mathematical induction that for every positive integer n, = 1/i(i+1) = n/n+1. 2) Suppose r is a real number other than 1. Prove using mathematical induction that for every nonnegative integer n, = 1-r^n+1/1-r. 3) Prove using mathematical induction that for every nonnegative integer n, 1 + i+i! = (n+1)!. 4) Prove using mathematical induction that for every integer n>4, n!>2^n. 5) Prove using mathematical induction that for every positive integer n, 7 + 5 + 3 +.......
Problem Description proving program correctness Consider the following program specification: Input: An integer n > 0 and an array A[0..(n - 1)] of n integers. Output: The smallest index s such that A[s] is the largest value in A[0..(n - 1)]. For example, if n = 9 and A = [ 4, 8, 1, 3, 8, 5, 4, 7, 2 ] (so A[0] = 4, A[1] = 8, etc.), then the program would return 1, since the largest value in...