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Calculating Weighted Average Cost of Capital and Economic Value Added (EVA) Ignacio, Inc., had after-tax operating income las3. Calculate economic value added (EVA) for Ignacio, Inc., for last year. If the EVA is negative, enter your answer as a nega

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Answer #1
1 After tax cost of each method of financing
Cm Mortgage Bond=4%*(1-Tax Rate)= 2.80% 4*(1-0.3)
Cu Unsecured Bond=6*(1-tax rate) 4.20% 6*(1-0.3)
Cs Common Stock=Risk free rate+Premium 11% (3+8)
2
A Mortgage Bond= $1 million
B Unsecured Bond $5 million
C Common Stock $11 million
D Total $17 million
Wm=A/D Weight of Mortgage Bond=                      0.06
Wu=B/D Weight of Unsecured Bond                      0.29
Ws=C/D Weight ofCommon Stock                      0.65
Weighted Average Cost of Capital(WACC)
Cost of Mortgage Bond*Weight of Mortgage Bond+Cost of Unsecured Bond*Weight of Unsecured bond+Cost of Common Stock*Weight of Common Stock
WACC=Cm*Wm+Cu*Wu+Cs*Ws= 8.52%
Weighted Average Cost of Capital 8.52%
Dollar amount of capital employed $17,000,000
3 Net Operating Income After Tax(NOPAT) $1,196,500
WACC 8.52%
Capital Invested $17,000,000
Economic Value Added (EVA)=NOPAT-(WACC*Capital Invested)
EVA=1196500-(8.52%*17000000)= ($251,500.00)
Company is destroying wealth
4 If the risk premium of common stock is 5%
Cs After tax cost of common stock=5+3 8%
WACC=2.8*0.06+4.2*0.29+8*0.65 6.58%
EVA=1196500-(6.58%*17000000)= $78,500
Company is CREATING wealth
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