5. Based on your understanding of the mechanism of proteases A. the figure below shows a part of the active sit...
Under typical conditions, many essential biochemical reactions proceed so slowly that life could not exist without the presence of enzymes. Enzymes increase reaction rates through a wide variety of mechanisms. These mechanisms generally utilize the following strategies: improving the nucleophiles and electrophiles present in the catalytic R groups or substrates; stabilizing the extra electron density of the leaving group; and stabilizing transition states. Proteases are enzymes that break down proteins by hydrolyzing peptide bonds. Chymotrypsin is a protease found in...
Question 1 (1 point) Which of the following best describes glycogen? Question 3 (1 point) All the protease mechanisms we discussed in class involved formation of a covalent acyl enzyme intermediate. O Alinear polymer of glucose joined by a(1,6) linkages. True False O A polymer of glucose joined by a(1,4) linkages with a(1,6) linkages every 5-10 residues. Question 4 (1 point) O A polymer of glucose joined by B(1,4) linkages with a(1,6) linkages every 5-10 residues. In the mechanism of...
Question 1 (1 point) Which of the following best describes glycogen? Question 3 (1 point) All the protease mechanisms we discussed in class involved formation of a covalent acyl enzyme intermediate. O Alinear polymer of glucose joined by a(1,6) linkages. True False O A polymer of glucose joined by a(1,4) linkages with a(1,6) linkages every 5-10 residues. Question 4 (1 point) O A polymer of glucose joined by B(1,4) linkages with a(1,6) linkages every 5-10 residues. In the mechanism of...
C,D, and E i need help with. 17. The following peptide forms part of Human Hemoglobin subunit gammaa Asp-Leu-Lys-Gly-Thr-Phe-Ala A) Which amino acids are likely to be on the side of peptid acids are likely to be on the side of peptide that faces the interior of the protein? Insert your answer leu, Gto.Pne, Ala B) Which are likely to be facing the aqueous environment? Insert your answer Asp, lys, Thr Draw the structure of the sequence at pH7.4. Using...
t How are donaturation and varovalo airterent a. Rydrolysis resulte to the formation of water. Hydrolysis only takes place in the cytopa c. Hydrolysis results in breakingole d. Hydrolysis results in breaking ovalent bo How is folding related to function? • Folding and function are not related.. Proper folding results in propertune 0. Proper folding results in reduced un roper folding results in arratiefunct Molecules that a t folding are called a. Foldons which cellular environment is . Cytoplasm c....
Biochemistry. Please answer all completely. 13. Identify the electrophilic center and nucleophile in the below image : R 14. Give an example of amino acids with R group shown below which can function as nucleophile during enzyme catalysis. Nucleophiles Negatively charged oxygen (as in an unprotonated hydroxyl group or an ionized carboxylic acid) Negatively charged sulfhydryl Uncharged amine group HN Imidazole 15. Identify the amino acids with the following side chains and also define if they will work as acid...
Cyw Ala Ατα Ile Ausn Lou Asp aly Lys Ser Which molecule below is asubunit of peptide chains a. Acetic acid b. Alanine O. ATP d. Gracil Report the charge on most aqueous aspartie acid molecules at pH-7. Report the approximate p values for the amino acid whose titration curve is shown below (note there may be more slots for answer than answers). A) Value 1 B) Value 2 c) Value 3 c) Value 4 The structure of a rare...
1. Four elements make up 96% of the molecules involved chemical a) Oxygen, (0), b) Nitrogen (N), c) Carbon (C), d) Hydrogen (H) Ne in chemical evolution. Which of the following is not one of these? 2. During Chemical Evolution, elements reacted with each other to form sl norga compounds is thought to have been a critical solvent for elements and simple molec Oxygen ef Water molecules? a) Formaldehyde b) Carbon dloxide c) Ammonia d lipid bilayer was important because:...
use the notes provided to help answer the question above. will rate well The second step of the synthesis transformation of the chlorosulfonyl functional group into a sulfonamide) is an example of a a. Nucleophilic displacement (substitution) b Elimination C. Electrophilic aromatic substitution d. Acid hydrolysis Esterification e. THE SULFONIC ACID GROUP AND ITS DERIVATIVES Sulfonic acids are organic analogs of sulfuric acid, a very strong acid. They are highly corrosive, react vigorously with water, and can cause skin bums....
What is the correct name for the following compound? d) 5-oxo-3-octenoic acid What is the defining functional group of a carboxylic acid? a) an-H attached to a carbonyl group b) an-H attached to a carbon-carbon triple bond c) an-OH attached to a carbonyl group d) an -OH group attached to a O-C double bond e) an-OH group attached to an aromatic ring To convert a carboxylic acid to an aldehyde a) convert the acid to an acid chloride, then use...