Water initially at 300 kPa and 250°C is contained in a constant-volume tank. The water is allowed to cool until its pre...
Superheated vapor at 1.4 MPa and 250 o C is allowed to cool at constant volume until the temperature drops to 120 o C. At the final state, determine (a) the pressure, (b) the quality and (c) the enthalpy. Also, show the process on T‐v diagram with respect to saturation lines
Air contained in an insulated piston-cylinder assembly, initially at 8 bar, 377 °C and a volume of 0.60 m3, expands to a pressure of 2 bar. Model the air as an ideal gas with constant specific heats. a. Sketch process on a p-v and T-s diagram. Clearly indicate accessible states allowed by 2nd Law. T V b. Determine the maximum work of the expanding air (both magnitude and direction). Justify using the laws of thermodynamics. c. If the actual work...
A piston–cylinder device contains steam initially at 1 MPa, 450°C. Steam is allowed to cool at constant pressure until it becomes saturated vapor. Find the internal energy (u) on the initial and final states. Find the specific volume (v) on the initial and final states. Find the boundary work associated with the transformation. Write the conservation of energy equation, and simplify it. Deduce the amount of heat transferred per unit mass. Represent the process on P-v diagram, showing the saturation...
A mass of 5 kg of saturated liquid-vapor mixture of water is contained in a piston- cylinder device at 125 kPa. Initially. 3 kg of the water is in the liquid phase and the rest is in the vapor phase. Heat is now transferred to the water, and the piston, which is resting on a set of stops, starts moving when the pressure inside reaches 300 kPa. Heat transfer continues until the total volume increases by 10%. We denote the...
Water vapor initially at 10 bara and 400°C is contained within a piston-cylinder assembly. The water is cooled at constant volume until its temperature is 150°C. The water is then condensed isothermally to saturated liquid. Sketch the process in T-v coordinates. Clearly label the three states. For the water as the system, (a) write the symbolic equation for the specific work (and simplify), w; and (b) evaluate the specific work, in kJ/kg.
5. A rigid tank initially contains 10 kg O2 at 200 kPa and 600
K. Now O2 is gradually cooled under constant volume until its
temperature reaches 455 K. (18 Points) (a) Calculate the pressure
of O2 at final state. (4 points) (b) Determine the boundary work.
(6 points) (b) Calculate the heat transfer during this process. (8
Points)
let me know if u want the property table
MAE 320 - Thermodynamics + > e ecampus.wvu.edu/bbcswebdav/pid-6846897-dt-content-rid-82617141 1/courses/star50314.202005/MAE320-2020-Summer-HW04.pdf Q4 to Q6...
Patm 100 kPa 1 kg of water is contained in a frictionless piston cylinder device fitted with two stops. The mass of the piston is 50 kg and the system is open to the atmosphere with Ptm - 100 kPa. The initial temperature of the system Ti Tantal 105 'C and the initial volume V1 Vinitial 1 m3 When the piston reaches the second stop, the volume of the water is doubled (V4Vinal2 Vinitial). Heat is EE transferred between the...
Thermodynamics one
pls clear hand writing
thanks
(i) Define pure substance and comprehensively describe the phase changes of a pure substance considering water as an example. Use diagrams to illustrate your understanding of this point.. (1 mark) (ii) The variations of properties during phase-change processes are best studied and understood with the help of property diagrams including the T-v, P-v, and P-T diagrams for pure substances. Taking water as an example, comprehensively sketch and discuss how these tables (1 mark)...