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2 (a) Consider two observables represented by operators A and B. Show that it is possible...
(L43*) Spin can be represented by matrices. Show that all three spin matrices l 0 2 0 -1 0),"2=2 1 have eigenval...
(L43*) Spin can be represented by matrices. Show that all three spin matrices l 0 2 0 -1 0),"2=2 1 have eigenvalues of +1/2h and -1/2h. Calculate the corresponding eigenfunctions which we will denote as α-and β-eigenfunctions corresponding to spin l/2 particles. Show that Sj can be determined by the commutation of the other two matrices sn and sm, n, maj. Prove that the (2×2) matrix sz-s' +ss+s, commutes with all spin matrices, ie. s2s,-sis-. Calculate the eigenvalues of s2....
QM HAmiltonian, perturbation 2A where the first term is the dot product of two vectors of...
QM HAmiltonian, perturbation
2A where the first term is the dot product of two vectors of operators S1 and 52, W where the first term is the dot product of two vectors of operators Š and S2, which would book. The relative sign in the second term is due to the opposite electric charges of the par a) ) Find the energy eigenvalues and eigenstates of this system. V There are two states with the same energy. Suppose you perturbed...
(3)Consider an atomic p-electron (-1) which is governed by the Hamiltonian H-Ho +Hl,where Ho=a L,.bhand H,-./2...
(3)Consider an atomic p-electron (-1) which is governed by the Hamiltonian H-Ho +Hl,where Ho=a L,.bhand H,-./2 where a,bandcare nonzero real numbers with a 굶b. (a) Determine the Hamiltonian in Matrix form for a basis | I,m > with 1-land ,n = 0,±1. You may use the formula (b)Treat H,as a perturbation of Ho. What are the energy eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the unperturbed problem? (c)Assume as>lcl and bsslcl. Use perturbation theory to calculate eigenvalues of H to first non trivial...
PLEASE COMPLETE B) and stay tuned for my following 2 questions where I will ask part c) and d). P...
PLEASE COMPLETE B) and stay tuned for my
following 2 questions where I will ask part c) and d). Part a) has
already been posted.
The lowest energy state of a hydrogen-like atom has total angular momentum J-1/2 (from the l-O orbital angular momentum and the electron spin s 1/2). Furthermore, the nucleus also has a spin, conventionally labeled I (for hydrogen, this is the proton spin, 1 1/2). This spin leads to an additional degeneracy. For example, in the...
Consider a quantum mechanical system with 4 states and an unperturbed Hamiltonian given by 1 0 0 0 Ho E0 0 2 0 a small perturbation is added to this Hamiltonian 0 0 1 0 where e is much smaller than E...
Consider a quantum mechanical system with 4 states and an unperturbed Hamiltonian given by 1 0 0 0 Ho E0 0 2 0 a small perturbation is added to this Hamiltonian 0 0 1 0 where e is much smaller than E a) [10pts] What are the energy eigenvalues of the unperturbed system of the following states? 1 o 2o 0 and which energy levels are degenerate? b) [10pts Find a good basis for degenerate perturbation theory instead of c)...
1. (25 points) The Hamiltonian operator H, for a particular molecule has a complete set of...
1. (25 points) The Hamiltonian operator H, for a particular molecule has a complete set of orthonormal eigenfunctions on (where n = 1,2,3,...) with corresponding eigenvalues (n-1)h. The molecule in state n is subject to measurement of the dipole moment, for which the mathematical operator is represented by M. After the measurement of the dipole moment, the wave function of the particle is: Y = 0.5 0.1 +0.7071 Q. + 0.5 Pn+1 a) Show that is normalized. Now consider a...
PLEASE WRITE AS CLEAR AS POSSIBLE 5. A quantum system is described by the one-dimensional Hamiltonian...
PLEASE WRITE AS CLEAR AS
POSSIBLE
5. A quantum system is described by the one-dimensional Hamiltonian (in units here 1) d2 dz2 Notice that this Hamiltonian has the potential energy of x2 (we will soon see that this Hamil tonian describes a good model of molecular vibration). Let us consider the two wavefunctions (a) Show that h(z) and 2(z) are eigenfunctions of this Hamiltonian and find their corre- sponding eigenvalues. (b) Find the constants Ai and A2 that normalize the...
H2 Consider two harmonic oscillators described by the Hamiltonians łty = ħws (atât ta+2) and =...
H2 Consider two harmonic oscillators described by the Hamiltonians łty = ħws (atât ta+2) and = ħwz (6+6 +) with â (h) and at (@t) being the annihilation and creation operators for the first (second) oscillator, respectively. The Hamiltonian of two non-interacting oscillators is given by Ĥg = îl + Ħ2. Its eigenstates are tensor products of the eigenstates of single-oscillator states: Ĥm, n) = En,m|n, m), where İn, m) = \n) |m) and n, m = 0,1,2, ... a)...
Q1) Consider 2.dimensional infinite "well" with the potential otherwise The stationary states are ny = (a)...
Q1) Consider 2.dimensional infinite "well" with the potential otherwise The stationary states are ny = (a) sin ( x) sin (y,) The corresponding energies are n) , 123 Note that the ground state, ?11 is nondegenerate with the energy E00)-E1)-' r' Now introduce the perturbation, given by the shaded region in the figure ma AH,-{Vo, if 0<x otherwise y<a/2 (a) What is the energy of the 1.st excited state of the unperturbed system? What is its degree of degeneracy,v? (b)...
part A is right above part B. Both were uploaded together Write the four vectors S,...
part A is right above part B. Both were uploaded together
Write the four vectors S, S = 1/2,m) (see Problem 21(b)] in terms of , ,) and determine the eigenvalues. (a) J, J2, and J3 are commuting angular momentum operators. Show that the operator § = (ſ* Ì2) İ3, commutes with the total angular momentum j = 31 +32 +33. (This implies that commutes with J? as well.) (b) S1, S2, and S3 are commuting spin-1/2 operators. Let 5,...
(L43*) Spin can be represented by matrices. Show that all three spin matrices l 0 2 0 -1 0),"2=2 1 have eigenvalues of +1/2h and -1/2h. Calculate the corresponding eigenfunctions which we will denote as α-and β-eigenfunctions corresponding to spin l/2 particles. Show that Sj can be determined by the commutation of the other two matrices sn and sm, n, maj. Prove that the (2×2) matrix sz-s' +ss+s, commutes with all spin matrices, ie. s2s,-sis-. Calculate the eigenvalues of s2....
QM HAmiltonian, perturbation
2A where the first term is the dot product of two vectors of operators S1 and 52, W where the first term is the dot product of two vectors of operators Š and S2, which would book. The relative sign in the second term is due to the opposite electric charges of the par a) ) Find the energy eigenvalues and eigenstates of this system. V There are two states with the same energy. Suppose you perturbed...
(3)Consider an atomic p-electron (-1) which is governed by the Hamiltonian H-Ho +Hl,where Ho=a L,.bhand H,-./2 where a,bandcare nonzero real numbers with a 굶b. (a) Determine the Hamiltonian in Matrix form for a basis | I,m > with 1-land ,n = 0,±1. You may use the formula (b)Treat H,as a perturbation of Ho. What are the energy eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the unperturbed problem? (c)Assume as>lcl and bsslcl. Use perturbation theory to calculate eigenvalues of H to first non trivial...
PLEASE COMPLETE B) and stay tuned for my
following 2 questions where I will ask part c) and d). Part a) has
already been posted.
The lowest energy state of a hydrogen-like atom has total angular momentum J-1/2 (from the l-O orbital angular momentum and the electron spin s 1/2). Furthermore, the nucleus also has a spin, conventionally labeled I (for hydrogen, this is the proton spin, 1 1/2). This spin leads to an additional degeneracy. For example, in the...
Consider a quantum mechanical system with 4 states and an unperturbed Hamiltonian given by 1 0 0 0 Ho E0 0 2 0 a small perturbation is added to this Hamiltonian 0 0 1 0 where e is much smaller than E a) [10pts] What are the energy eigenvalues of the unperturbed system of the following states? 1 o 2o 0 and which energy levels are degenerate? b) [10pts Find a good basis for degenerate perturbation theory instead of c)...
1. (25 points) The Hamiltonian operator H, for a particular molecule has a complete set of orthonormal eigenfunctions on (where n = 1,2,3,...) with corresponding eigenvalues (n-1)h. The molecule in state n is subject to measurement of the dipole moment, for which the mathematical operator is represented by M. After the measurement of the dipole moment, the wave function of the particle is: Y = 0.5 0.1 +0.7071 Q. + 0.5 Pn+1 a) Show that is normalized. Now consider a...
PLEASE WRITE AS CLEAR AS
POSSIBLE
5. A quantum system is described by the one-dimensional Hamiltonian (in units here 1) d2 dz2 Notice that this Hamiltonian has the potential energy of x2 (we will soon see that this Hamil tonian describes a good model of molecular vibration). Let us consider the two wavefunctions (a) Show that h(z) and 2(z) are eigenfunctions of this Hamiltonian and find their corre- sponding eigenvalues. (b) Find the constants Ai and A2 that normalize the...
H2 Consider two harmonic oscillators described by the Hamiltonians łty = ħws (atât ta+2) and = ħwz (6+6 +) with â (h) and at (@t) being the annihilation and creation operators for the first (second) oscillator, respectively. The Hamiltonian of two non-interacting oscillators is given by Ĥg = îl + Ħ2. Its eigenstates are tensor products of the eigenstates of single-oscillator states: Ĥm, n) = En,m|n, m), where İn, m) = \n) |m) and n, m = 0,1,2, ... a)...
Q1) Consider 2.dimensional infinite "well" with the potential otherwise The stationary states are ny = (a) sin ( x) sin (y,) The corresponding energies are n) , 123 Note that the ground state, ?11 is nondegenerate with the energy E00)-E1)-' r' Now introduce the perturbation, given by the shaded region in the figure ma AH,-{Vo, if 0<x otherwise y<a/2 (a) What is the energy of the 1.st excited state of the unperturbed system? What is its degree of degeneracy,v? (b)...
part A is right above part B. Both were uploaded together
Write the four vectors S, S = 1/2,m) (see Problem 21(b)] in terms of , ,) and determine the eigenvalues. (a) J, J2, and J3 are commuting angular momentum operators. Show that the operator § = (ſ* Ì2) İ3, commutes with the total angular momentum j = 31 +32 +33. (This implies that commutes with J? as well.) (b) S1, S2, and S3 are commuting spin-1/2 operators. Let 5,...
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