A patent: Is a government grant of exclusive ownership of an innovation. Requires a firm to...
A patent:
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Is a government grant of exclusive ownership of an innovation. |
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Requires a firm to share its innovations with others. |
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Protects a perfectly competitive firm from competition. |
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Is an illegal method to protect an innovative idea. |
Homework Answers
A patent for an invention is the grant of a property right to the inventor. Patents are granted for new, useful and non-obvious inventions for a period of 20 years from the filing date of a patent application, and provide the right to exclude others from exploiting the invention during that period.
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A patent: Is a government grant of exclusive ownership of an innovation. Requires a firm to...
1. The monopoly market structure Aa Aa A monopoly, unlike a perfectly competitive firm, assumes s...
1. The monopoly market structure Aa Aa A monopoly, unlike a perfectly competitive firm, assumes some market power. It can raise its price, within limits, without the quantity demanded falling to zero. The main way it retains its market power is through barriers to entry-that is, other companies cannot enter the market to create competition in that particular industry. Consider the market for computer technology. Patents are granted to inventors of a product or process for a certain number of...
Question 47 1 pts Government policies, in addition to patent protection that can spur innovation, include...
Question 47 1 pts Government policies, in addition to patent protection that can spur innovation, include O government regulations that require innovative products. O reduction of negative externalities. O tax breaks for companies that invest in research and development. Question 49 1 pts Which of the following statements about public goods is true? Public goods tend to be difficult for private firms to produce profitably because they are very expensive. Public goods are government produced because it is the government...
A monopoly like a perfectly competitive firm has some market power. Thus, it can raise its...
A monopoly like a perfectly competitive firm has some market power. Thus, it can raise its price, within limits, without quantity demanded falling tower. The main way monopolies retain their market power is through barriers to entry, which prevent other companies from entering monopolized markets and competing for customers. Consider the market for a statewide lottery. The government has licensed itself as the only entity allowed to sell tickets for this lottery. It is impossibl for any private firm to...
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THE PAIN OF COMPETITION Sometimes it is possible to see an industry become perfectly competitive. In...
THE PAIN OF COMPETITION Sometimes it is possible to see an industry become perfectly competitive. In fact, it happens frequently in the case of pharmaceuticals when the patent on a popular drug expires. When a company develops a new drug, it is usually able to receive a patent, which gives it a legal monopoly—the exclusive right to sell the drug—for 20 years from the date of filing. Legally, no one else can sell that drug without the patent owner’s permission....
12) Your local water company is a considered A) a natural monopoly and will be regulated....
12) Your local water company is a considered A) a natural monopoly and will be regulated. B) an oligopoly and will be able to charge a price greater than marginal cost. C) monopoly and will not be able to charge a price greater than marginal revenue. D) perfect competition because everyone needs tap water. E) monopolistic competition and will be able to charge a price greater than marginal cost. 13) A barrier to entry is A) the economic term for...
Suppose the government wants to reduce the total pollution emitted by three local firms. Currently, each firm is...
Suppose the government wants to reduce the total pollution emitted by three local firms. Currently, each firm is creating 4 units of pollution in the area, for a total of 12 pollution units. If the government wants to reduce total pollution in the area to 6 units, it can choose between the following two methods: Available Methods to Reduce Pollution 1. The government sets pollution standards using regulation 2. The government allocates tradable pollution permits. Each firm faces different costs,...
1.) What is the main difference between a competitive firm and a monopoly? a. A competitive...
1.) What is the main difference between a competitive firm and a monopoly? a. A competitive firm owns a key resource, but a monopoly firm does not. b. A competitive firm is a price taker, and a monopoly is a price maker. c. A competitive firm produces output at a lower cost than a monopoly firm. d. A competitive firm is subject to government regulations, but a monopoly firm is not. 2.) What is the main social problem caused by...
Suppose the government wants to reduce the total pollution emitted by three local firms. Currently, each firm is creating 4 units of pollution in the area, for a total of 12 pollution units
5. Correcting for negative externalities - Regulation versus tradable permits Suppose the government wants to reduce the total pollution emitted by three local firms. Currently, each firm is creating 4 units of pollution in the area, for a total of 12 pollution units. If the government wants to reduce total pollution in the area to 6 units, it can choose between the following two methods: Available Methods to Reduce Pollution 1. The government sets pollution standards using regulation. 2. The government allocates tradable pollution...
5) A monopolist faces A) a perfectly elastic demand curve. B) a perfectly inelastic demand curve....
5) A monopolist faces A) a perfectly elastic demand curve. B) a perfectly inelastic demand curve. C) a horizontal demand curve. D) a downward-sloping demand curve. E) declining market share. 6) Which one of the following about a monopoly is false? A) A monopoly could make profits in the long run B) A monopoly could break even in the long run. C) A monopoly must have some kind of government privilege or government imposed barrier to maintain its monopoly. D)...
1. The monopoly market structure Aa Aa A monopoly, unlike a perfectly competitive firm, assumes some market power. It can raise its price, within limits, without the quantity demanded falling to zero. The main way it retains its market power is through barriers to entry-that is, other companies cannot enter the market to create competition in that particular industry. Consider the market for computer technology. Patents are granted to inventors of a product or process for a certain number of...
Question 47 1 pts Government policies, in addition to patent protection that can spur innovation, include O government regulations that require innovative products. O reduction of negative externalities. O tax breaks for companies that invest in research and development. Question 49 1 pts Which of the following statements about public goods is true? Public goods tend to be difficult for private firms to produce profitably because they are very expensive. Public goods are government produced because it is the government...
A monopoly like a perfectly competitive firm has some market power. Thus, it can raise its price, within limits, without quantity demanded falling tower. The main way monopolies retain their market power is through barriers to entry, which prevent other companies from entering monopolized markets and competing for customers. Consider the market for a statewide lottery. The government has licensed itself as the only entity allowed to sell tickets for this lottery. It is impossibl for any private firm to...
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