Question

DETAIL EACH FINAL ANSWER AS AN EXCEL EQUATION

DETAIL EACH FINAL ANSWER AS AN EXCEL EQUATION

DETAIL EACH FINAL ANSWER AS AN EXCEL EQUATION

DETAIL EACH FINAL ANSWER AS AN EXCEL EQUATION

DETAIL EACH FINAL ANSWER AS AN EXCEL EQUATION

JPL, Inc. has provided its sales and expense data for the most recent period. The Controller has asked you prepare a spreadsheet that shows the related CVP Analysis computations. Use the information included in the Excel Simulation and the Excel functions described below to complete the task.

​​​​​​​Cell Reference: Allows you to refer to data from another cell in the worksheet. From the Excel Simulation below, if in a blank cell, “=B5” was entered, the formula would output the result from cell B5, or 75 in this example.

• Basic Math functions: Allows you to use the basic math symbols to perform mathematical functions. You can use the following keys: + (plus sign to add), - (minus sign to subtract), * (asterisk sign to multiply), and / (forward slash to divide). From the Excel Simulation below, if in a blank cell “=B5+B6” was entered, the formula would add the values from those cells and output the result, or 120 in this example. If using the other math symbols the result would output an appropriate answer for its function.

1 Given the following information complete a CVP analysis 2 for JPL, Inc.: 3 4 Unit sales 11,200units 5 Selling price per unit $75 per unit $45 per unit 6 Variable expenses per unit 7 Fixed expenses $210,000 8 |9 Use the data to answer the following. 10 11 1. Compute the CM ratio and variable expense ratio 12 Selling price per unit per unit 13 Variable expenses per unit per unit 14 Contribution margin per unit per unit 15 16 CM ratio 17 Variable expense ratio 18 192. Compute the break-even point 20 Break-even in unit sales units 21 Break-even in dollar sales 22 23 3. Compute the margin of safety 24 Margin of safety in dollars D 23 3. Compute the margin of safety 24 Margin of safety in dollars 25 Margin of safety percentage 26 27 4. Compute the degree of operating leverage 28 Sales 29 Variable expenses 30 Contribution margin 31 Fixed expenses 32 Net operating income 33 34 Degree of operating leverage 35 36 37 38

Answer 1

Answer

A B C Given information, complete CVP Analysis 1 for JPL Inc. 3 11,200.00 units 4 Unit Sales 5 Selling Price 75 per unit Variable expenses S 45 per unit 6 Fixed expenses $ 210,000 7 8 Use data to answer the following 9 10 11 1. Compute CM Ratio and Variable expense Ratio 12 Selling Price per unit 13 Variable expenses per unit 75 per unit S 45 per unit 14 Contribution margin per unit S 30 per unit 15 16 CM Ratio 40.00% 17 Variable expense Ratio 60.00% 18 19 2. Compute Break even point 20 Break even in unit sales 7,000 21 Break even in dollar sales 525,000 22 23 3. Compute Margin of Safety 24 Margin of Safety in dollars $315,000 25 Margin of Safety in percentage 37.50% 26 27 4. Compute Degree of Operating Leverage $ 840,000 28 Sales 29 Variable expenses 504,000 30 Contribution 336,000 31 Fixed expenses 210,000 $ 126,000 32 Net Operating Income 33 34 Degree of Operating Leverage 2.67 times Sol

Formulae

A B C Given information, complete CVP Analysis 1 for JPL Inc. 3 4 Unit Sales 11200 units 5 Selling Price 75 per unit Variable expenses 6 45 per unit Fixed expenses 210000 7 8 Use data to answer the following 9 10 11 1. Compute CM Ratio and Variable expense Ratio 12 Selling Price per unit 13 Variable expenses per unit 75 per unit 45 per unit 14 Contribution margin per unit -B12 -B13 per unit 15 -B14/B12 16 CM Ratio 17 Variable expense Ratio -B13/B12 18 19 2. Compute Break even point 20 Break even in unit sales - B7/B14 21 Break even in dollar sales -B7/B16 22 23 3. Compute Margin of Safety 24 Margin of Safety in dollars - (B4*B5)-B21 B24/(B4*B5) 25 Margin of Safety in percentage 26 27 4. Compute Degree of Operating Leverage 28 Sales - B4 * B5 29 Variable expenses - B4* B6 30 Contribution -B28 - B29 31 Fixed expenses -B7 32 Net Operating Income - B30 - B31 33 34 Degree of Operating Leverage times -B30/B32 un LDNCa

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