Using the equation( C= a + bY) where Y= GDP = C= 100 + .8Y
Fill out the table below
___________________________________________________________________________
GDP Consumption Savings
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
Using graph paper plot the function C= 100+ .8Y (see figure 12-3 and 12-4 and 12-6). You should plot both axis in the same denomination (if one square= 100 on the vertical, 1 square will also equal 100 on horizontal axis). Include a 45 degree reference line showing equilibrium between the vertical and horizontal axis. The consumption function will cross the 45 degree line at equilibrium.
At the bottom of the graph, plot the savings function.
GDP (Y) | Consumption (C= 100 + .8Y) | Saving = Y - C |
0 | 100 | -100 |
100 | 180 | -80 |
200 | 260 | -60 |
300 | 340 | -40 |
400 | 420 | -20 |
500 | 500 | 0 |
600 | 580 | 20 |
700 | 660 | 40 |
800 | 740 | 60 |
1. Aggregate expenditure and income The following table shows consumption (C), investment (I), government purchases (G), and net exports (X−IM) in a hypothetical economy for various levels of real GDP (Y). Assume that the price level remains unchanged at all levels of income. All figures are in billions of dollars. Compute total expenditure for each income level, and fill in the last column in the following table. Y C I G X−IM Total Expenditure 500 300 150 200 -100 600...
endrid-side Equiorum: Unemployment or Inflation? 1. Aggregate expenditure and income The following table shows consumption (C), investment (1), government purchases (G), and net exports (X-IM) in a hypothetical economy for various levels of real GDP (Y). Assume that the price level remains unchanged at all levels of income. All figures are in billions of dollars. 550 Compute total expenditure for each income level, and fill in the last column in the following table. Y c 1 G X -IM Total...
Income (Yd) Consumption Expenditure Saving Investment Expenditure Government Expenditure Net Export Expenditure Aggregate Expenditure $8000 $11,000 $2,500 $5,000 $12,500 12,000 14,000 2,500 5,000 12,500 20,000 20,000 2,500 5,000 12,500 30,000 27,500 2,500 5,000 12,500 50,000 42,500 2,500 5,000 12,500 100,000 80,000 2,500 5,000 12,500 Calculate savings, MPC, MPS, break even income, and the equilibrium level of income (Y = AE = C + I + G +NX) in the above given information. Draw a graph showing disposable income (Yd)...
The potential GDP line is a ________ on the Keynesian Cross diagram which indicates GDP at its potential on the horizontal axis. vertical line horizontal line sloping upward line The pure Keynesian AD-AS model assumes that for any level of GDP below potential, any change in AD affects real GDP, but NOT the ________. price level output level spending level Suppose an economy is defined by the following: C = 136 + 0.9 (Yd). The (Yd) in this algebraic equation...
Go to BEA.gov and in the U.S. Economic Accounts find Table 1.1.5 (nominal GDP) and Table 1.1.6 (real GDP) and download them for the period 1960 to the latest available year in annual frequency (yearly). In Excel plot line 1 of both tables within a single graph. Where do they cross? Explain what is the relationship between real and nominal GDP before and after the crossing point? Why? (25 points) In Excel, using the formula “=ln( )” take the natural...
France- Paper (1) Pens (5) Labor (100) Mexico- Paper (0.25) Pens (0.5). Labor (1000) 1. Identify the pattern of comparative advantage (CA). Provide a table of opportunity costs and show how you determined the pattern of comparative advantage. 2. Graph the PPF for each nation with paper on the horizontal axis and pens on the vertical axis. Calculate and state the X intercept, Y intercept, and the slope of each PPF. What range of P (paper) / P (pens) will...
Income Or Output Y Consumption Expenditure C Investment Expenditure I Government Expenditure G Net export Expenditure NX $4,000 3,925 100 100 25 4,100 4,000 100 100 25 4,200 4,075 100 100 25 4,300 4,150 100 100 25 4,400 4,225 100 100 25 4,500 4,300 100 100 25 4,600 4,375 100 100 25 4,700 4,450 100 100 25 4,800 4,525 100 100 25 4,900 4,600 100 100 25 5,000 4,675 100 100 25 3. Calculate GDP loss...
Income Or Output Y Consumption Expenditure C Investment Expenditure I Government Expenditure G Net export Expenditure NX $4,000 3,925 100 100 25 4,100 4,000 100 100 25 4,200 4,075 100 100 25 4,300 4,150 100 100 25 4,400 4,225 100 100 25 4,500 4,300 100 100 25 4,600 4,375 100 100 25 4,700 4,450 100 100 25 4,800 4,525 100 100 25 4,900 4,600 100 100 25 5,000 4,675 100 100 25 3. Calculate GDP loss...
Income Or Output Y Consumption Expenditure C Investment Expenditure I Government Expenditure G Net export Expenditure NX $4,000 3,925 100 100 25 4,100 4,000 100 100 25 4,200 4,075 100 100 25 4,300 4,150 100 100 25 4,400 4,225 100 100 25 4,500 4,300 100 100 25 4,600 4,375 100 100 25 4,700 4,450 100 100 25 4,800 4,525 100 100 25 4,900 4,600 100 100 25 5,000 4,675 100 100 25 3. Calculate GDP loss...
Question ? In the Keynesian cross, assume that the consumption function is given by C-15007(Y-) Planned inve s -100-10 Government purchases and as we both 0. Graph consumption as function of income Graph investimentas function of the real estate 6. Suppose that the real interest rate is 5. Write the equation of the planned expenditure d. Suppose that the real interest rate is 5. What is the equilibrium level of income? . Using the equation of the planned expenditure in...