Question

The unadjusted trial balance of Morgan Manufacturing Corp. at December 31, 2019 is shown. Refer also to the additional year-end information for the company shown on the "Adjusting Entries" page (see pictures)

Required: 1 Prepare year-end adjusting entries. General ledger account numbers are not necessary. Show your calculations below each adjusting entry.

2 Post the adjusting entries to the trial balance and prepare an adjusted trial balance.

3 Using the amounts from the adjusted trial balance, complete the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019. Morgan Manufacturing Corp. Adjusting Entries For the Year Ended December 31, 2019

The following additional information is available at the corporation's year-end. GST of 5% only applies when indicated.

a. A sale on account has not been recorded in the amount of: $5,000 Applicable sales tax is: 8%

b. Warranty expense for the year as a percentage of sales should be: 2%

c. Unpaid gross salaries at year-end amount to: $10,000 Deductions from unpaid salaries are as follows: Employee Company Portion Portion Employee income taxes 12% 0% FICA Social Security taxes* 4% 4% FICA Medicare taxes 2% 2% Company health insurance 4% 4% * these are not the actual required percentages

d. The estimated year-end audit fees are: $90,000

e. Rent revenue consists of 13 equal monthly payments, including one paid in advance for January 2020.

f. A trade account payable was converted to a note payable during the year. No entry has been made to record this. The note payable is due at the end of 2020. The amount of the note payable is: $40,000 The annual interest rate on the note payable is: 3% The note payable was created at the end of this month: 9 (January = 1; December = 12)

g. A lawsuit was commenced against the company in 2019. Damages claimed are: $30,000 Lawyers for the company consider the likelihood of success to be: Possible

h. The interest rate on the mortgage is: 8% Annual payments (blended principal and interest) are made on Dec. 31 and total: $163,200 The 2019 payment has been recorded as Interest on Long-term Debt expense.

i. The corporate income tax rate as a percentage of income before income taxes is: 10% Corporate income tax installments during the year have been recorded as Income Tax expense in the records. Assume any 2019 loss before income taxes will result in the refund of income taxes at the current year's income tax rate.

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Answer #1

Note; The Balances of Un-adjusted Trial Balance is not matching, hence financial statements cannot be prepared.

the required adjusting entries and their posting in adjusted trial balance is given below.

a Reocord of sale on account of: $5,000
Account Debit Credit
Accounts Receivable $                       5,400
Sales $                  5,000
Sales Tax Payable $                     400
Sales Tax = (5000*8%)
b Reocord of Warranty expense
Account Debit Credit
Warrenty Expenses $                   271,100
Estimated Warrenty Liability $             271,100
Calculation :
Total Sales for the year after making adjustment in point a $             13,605,000
Provision for warrenty expenses for the year @2% $                   272,100
Less: warrenty expenses already booked $                       1,000
Balance to be booked $                  271,100
c Reocord of Unpaid Gross salary
Account Debit Credit
Salaries Expense $                     10,000
FICA Soc.Sec Expenses $                          400
FICA medicare Expenses $                          200
Co. Health Insurance Expenses $                          400
Employees Income Tax Payable $                  1,200
FICA Soc.Sec payable $                     800
FICA medicare payable $                     400
Co. Health Insurance Payable $                     800
Salaries Payable $                  7,800
d Provision for Audit Fees Payable
Account Debit Credit
Audit Fees $                     90,000
Audit Fees payable $                90,000
e Transfer of excess rent revenue to unearned revenue account
Account Debit Credit
Rent Revenue $                     40,000
Unearned Rent Revenue $                40,000
Calculation: 520000/13*1
f Conversion of Account payable to Neotes and interest accrued there on
Account Debit Credit
Trade Account Payable $                     40,000
Interest and Bank Charges $                          300
Note Payable $                40,000
Interest payable $                     300
Interest will be calculated for 3 months - for month 10, 11 and 12 @ 3% per annum
Calculation: (40000*3%)/12*3
g Provisions against law suit expenses
Account Debit Credit
Law Suit Damage Expense $                 30,000
Provision for Law Suit Damage Expense $            30,000
h interest rate on the mortgage to be Booked in P&L and blance to be transferred to Long term Debt Account
Account Debit Credit
Mortgage Payable                       151,111
Interest on Long-term debt                  151,111
Calculation
Mortgage blended principal and interest of 8% $                   163,200
Interest Portion on Above (163200/108*8) $                     12,089
Actual Interest Expenses Booked $                   163,200
Reversal To be made $                   151,111
i Rectification of Income tax Expenses
Account Debit Credit
Corp Income Tax Receivable $                   489,600
Corp. Income tax expenses $             489,600

Un Adjusted Trial Balarnce Adiustments Adjusted Trial Balance Account 74,000 760,000 210,000 74,000 765,400 210,000 489,600 $

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