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4 At a given time, the wave function of a particle of mass m moving in...
Problem 2: Time development of a free particle The wave function of a free particle at time t- 0 is given by exp(2K1T N...
Problem 2: Time development of a free particle The wave function of a free particle at time t- 0 is given by exp(2K1T Now answer the questions below. l. what is the time evolved wave function ψ(z,t) ? points 2. What is the average momentum at any future time? 4 points 3. What is the average energy at any future time ? 3 points
Problem 2: Time development of a free particle The wave function of a free particle at...
Consider a particle of mass m that is described by the wave function (x, t) =...
Consider a particle of mass m that is described by the wave function (x, t) = Ce~iwte-(x/l)2 where C and l are real and positive constants, with / being the characteristic length-scale in the problem Calculate the expectation values of position values of 2 and p2. and momentum p, as well as the expectation Find the standard deviations O and op. Are they consistent with the uncertainty principle? to be independent What should be the form of the potential energy...
3.9. A particle of mass m is confined in the potential well 0 0<x < L...
3.9. A particle of mass m is confined in the potential well 0 0<x < L oo elsewhere (a) At time t 0, the wave function for the particle is the one given in Problem 3.3. Calculate the probability that a measurement of the energy yields the value En, one of the allowed energies for a particle in the box. What are the numerical values for the probabilities of obtaining the ground-state energy E1 and the first-excited-state energy E2? Note:...
[12 6. Consid er a particle of mass m moving in an infinitely deep square well...
[12 6. Consid er a particle of mass m moving in an infinitely deep square well potential of width a, whose wave function at time t 0 is where on Ce) is the normaized wave function of the n-th eigenstate of the Hamitonian of that particle The corresponding eigen-energy of the n-th state is 2ma?n 1,2,3,... (e) Find the average energy of the system (ie. the expectation value () (b) Write down the wave function p(z,t) at a later time...
At time t = 0, a mass-m particle in a one-dimensional potential well is in a...
At time t = 0, a mass-m particle in a one-dimensional potential well is in a state given by the normalised wave function (x, 0) =3/2eAl2| | -ao x << 0, realU>0. Find the potential energy V = the energy eigenvalue E. Fix zero energy according to the convention V(x) » 0 for ao. Is there a delta function singularity at x0? V (x) for which this is an energy eigenstate and determine [6]
At time t = 0, a...
3 At a given time, the normalised wave function for a particle in a one-dimensional infinite...
3 At a given time, the normalised wave function for a particle in a one-dimensional infinite square well -a < x < a is given by 2 sin2 V inside the well and zero outside. Find the probability that a measurement of energy yields the eigenvalue En. (Hint: use data on page 6.) [6] Useful Data and Formulas = 1.60 x 10-19 C Elementary charge e h/2T=1.05 x 10-34 Js Planck's constant 3.00 x 108 m s-1 Speed of light...
3. Consider a particle of mass m moving in a potential given by: W (2, y,...
3. Consider a particle of mass m moving in a potential given by: W (2, y, z) = 0 < x <a,0 < y <a l+o, elsewhere a) Write down the total energy and the 3D wavefunction for this particle. b) Assuming that hw > 312 h2/(2ma), find the energies and the corresponding degen- eracies for the ground state and the first excited state. c) Assume now that, in addition to the potential V(x, y, z), this particle also has...
(VI.1) At timet 0, the 3D wavefunction of a particle is (x, y, 2) A(x t...
(VI.1) At timet 0, the 3D wavefunction of a particle is (x, y, 2) A(x t y+z)eko (a) Determine the normalization constant A (b) What is the probability that a measurement of L2 and L will yield the results 2h2 and 0, respectively?
322 CHAPTER 5. ANGULAR MOMENTUM Problem 5.12 Consider a particle whose wave function is 1 222-x2-y2...
322 CHAPTER 5. ANGULAR MOMENTUM Problem 5.12 Consider a particle whose wave function is 1 222-x2-y2 4 A 3 xz (x, y, z) = 2 2 Calculate L2 (x, y, z) and L-y(x, y, z). Find the total angular momentum of this particle. (b) Calculate L+ y (x, y, z) and (Y L+ W). (c)If a measurement of the z-component of the orbital angular momentum is carried out, find the probabilities corresponding to finding the results 0, h, and -h....
1l] A particle with mass m and energy E is inside a square tube with infinite potential barriers at x-o, x-a, y 0,...
1l] A particle with mass m and energy E is inside a square tube with infinite potential barriers at x-o, x-a, y 0, y a. The tube is infinitely long in the +z-direction. (a) Solve the Schroedinger equation to derive the allowed wave functions for this particle. Do not try to normalize the wave functions, but make sure they correspond to motion in +2-direction. (b) Determine the allowed energies for such a particle. (c) If we were to probe the...
Problem 2: Time development of a free particle The wave function of a free particle at time t- 0 is given by exp(2K1T Now answer the questions below. l. what is the time evolved wave function ψ(z,t) ? points 2. What is the average momentum at any future time? 4 points 3. What is the average energy at any future time ? 3 points
Problem 2: Time development of a free particle The wave function of a free particle at...
Consider a particle of mass m that is described by the wave function (x, t) = Ce~iwte-(x/l)2 where C and l are real and positive constants, with / being the characteristic length-scale in the problem Calculate the expectation values of position values of 2 and p2. and momentum p, as well as the expectation Find the standard deviations O and op. Are they consistent with the uncertainty principle? to be independent What should be the form of the potential energy...
3.9. A particle of mass m is confined in the potential well 0 0<x < L oo elsewhere (a) At time t 0, the wave function for the particle is the one given in Problem 3.3. Calculate the probability that a measurement of the energy yields the value En, one of the allowed energies for a particle in the box. What are the numerical values for the probabilities of obtaining the ground-state energy E1 and the first-excited-state energy E2? Note:...
[12 6. Consid er a particle of mass m moving in an infinitely deep square well potential of width a, whose wave function at time t 0 is where on Ce) is the normaized wave function of the n-th eigenstate of the Hamitonian of that particle The corresponding eigen-energy of the n-th state is 2ma?n 1,2,3,... (e) Find the average energy of the system (ie. the expectation value () (b) Write down the wave function p(z,t) at a later time...
At time t = 0, a mass-m particle in a one-dimensional potential well is in a state given by the normalised wave function (x, 0) =3/2eAl2| | -ao x << 0, realU>0. Find the potential energy V = the energy eigenvalue E. Fix zero energy according to the convention V(x) » 0 for ao. Is there a delta function singularity at x0? V (x) for which this is an energy eigenstate and determine [6]
At time t = 0, a...
3 At a given time, the normalised wave function for a particle in a one-dimensional infinite square well -a < x < a is given by 2 sin2 V inside the well and zero outside. Find the probability that a measurement of energy yields the eigenvalue En. (Hint: use data on page 6.) [6] Useful Data and Formulas = 1.60 x 10-19 C Elementary charge e h/2T=1.05 x 10-34 Js Planck's constant 3.00 x 108 m s-1 Speed of light...
3. Consider a particle of mass m moving in a potential given by: W (2, y, z) = 0 < x <a,0 < y <a l+o, elsewhere a) Write down the total energy and the 3D wavefunction for this particle. b) Assuming that hw > 312 h2/(2ma), find the energies and the corresponding degen- eracies for the ground state and the first excited state. c) Assume now that, in addition to the potential V(x, y, z), this particle also has...
(VI.1) At timet 0, the 3D wavefunction of a particle is (x, y, 2) A(x t y+z)eko (a) Determine the normalization constant A (b) What is the probability that a measurement of L2 and L will yield the results 2h2 and 0, respectively?
322 CHAPTER 5. ANGULAR MOMENTUM Problem 5.12 Consider a particle whose wave function is 1 222-x2-y2 4 A 3 xz (x, y, z) = 2 2 Calculate L2 (x, y, z) and L-y(x, y, z). Find the total angular momentum of this particle. (b) Calculate L+ y (x, y, z) and (Y L+ W). (c)If a measurement of the z-component of the orbital angular momentum is carried out, find the probabilities corresponding to finding the results 0, h, and -h....
1l] A particle with mass m and energy E is inside a square tube with infinite potential barriers at x-o, x-a, y 0, y a. The tube is infinitely long in the +z-direction. (a) Solve the Schroedinger equation to derive the allowed wave functions for this particle. Do not try to normalize the wave functions, but make sure they correspond to motion in +2-direction. (b) Determine the allowed energies for such a particle. (c) If we were to probe the...
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