Standard reduction potentials for nickel(II) and copper(II) The standard reduction potential for a substance indicates how readily that substance gains electrons relative to other substances at standard conditions. The more positive the reduction potential, the more easily the substance gains electrons. Consider the following: Ni2+(aq)+2e−→Ni(s),Cu2+(aq)+2e−→Cu(s), E∘red=−0.230 V E∘red=+0.337 V
What is the standard potential, E∘cell, for this galvanic cell? Use the given standard reduction potentials in your calculation as appropriate.
Express your answer to three decimal places and include the appropriate units.
Standard reduction potentials for nickel(II) and copper(II) The standard reduction potential for a substance indicates how...
Cell Potential and Equilibrium Standard reduction potentials The equilibrium constant, K, for a redox reaction is related to the standard cell potential, Ecel, by the equation Reduction half-reaction (V) Ag+ (aq) + e-→Ag(s) Cu2+ (aq) + 2e-→Cu(s) 0.34 Sn (a) 4e-Sn(s 0.15 2H' (aq) + 2e-→H2 (g) Ni2+ (aq) + 2e-→Ni(s)-0.26 Fe2+ (aq) + 2e-→Fe(s)-0.45 Zn2+ (aq) + 2e-→Zn(s)-0.76 Al3+ (aq) +3e-→Al(s) -1.66 Mg2+ (aq) + 2e-→Mg(s) -2.37 0.80 n FEcell where n is the number of moles of electrons...
*A copper, Cu(s), electrode is immersed in a solution that is 1.00 M in ammonia, NH3, and 1.00 M in tetraamminecopper(II), [Cu(NH3)4]2+. If a standard hydrogen electrode is used as the cathode, the cell potential, Ecell, is found to be 0.070 V at 298 K. A copper, Cu(s), electrode is immersed in a solution that is 1.00 M in ammonia, NH3, and 1.00 M in tetraamminecopper(II), [NH. If a standard hydrogen electrode is used as the cathode, the cell potential,...
Given the following standard reduction potentials choose the cell which will work as a voltaic cell. All cells below are written according to the usual cell diagram convention. Cu2+(aq) + 2e → Cu(s) E° = 0.34 V 2H+(aq) + 2e → H2(g) E° = 0.00 V Sn2+ (aq) + 2e → Sn(s) E° = -0.14 V Ni2+(aq) + 2e → Ni(s) E° = -0.26 V Cd2+(aq) + 2e → → Cd(s) E° = -0.40 V Sn(s) | Sn2+(aq) || Ni2+(aq)...
please help with these, the standard reduction potentials are given in the last two pictures A standard galvanic cell is constructed in which a Cu2+ Cu half cell acts as the cathode. Which of the following statements are correct? Hint: Refer to a table of standard reduction potentials. (Choose all that apply.) The cathode reaction is Cu -> Cu2+ + 2e Fe2+Fe could be the other standard half cell. Hg2+Hg could be the other standard half cell. In the external...
4. A galvanic cell is composed of these two half-cells, with the standard reduction potentials shown: Cu2+(aq) + 2e Cu(s) Fe3+(aq) + 3e,-- Fe(s) +0.34V +0.77V What is the standard free energy change for the cell reaction of this galvanic cell?
Selective Reduction The standard reduction potential for the half-reaction: Sn4+ + 2e - Sn2+ is +0.15 V. Consider data from the table of standard reduction potentials for common half-reactions, in your text. For a galvanic cell under standard conditions, which of the following anodic half reactions would produce, at the cathode a spontaneous reduction of Sn4+ to Sn2+ but not Sn2+ to Sn. no yes yes yes yes yes Fe — Fe2+ + 2e- Sn2+ Sn4+ + 2e- Sn Sn2+...
Based on the information in the table of standard reduction potentials below, what is the standard cell potential for a galvanic cell that has sodium and copper electrodes immersed in 1M Nat and Cu2+ solutions? Also, identify the cathode. Half-reaction E° (V) Aut te - Au +1.69 I2 + 2e - + 21 +0.54 Cu²+ + 2e - Cu +0.34 → Fe -0.04 Feit +3e Zn2+ + 2e -0.76 - Zn -2.71 Natte Na 0 -3.05 V Na is the...
A copper, Cu(s), electrode is immersed in a solution that is 1.00 M in ammonia, NH3, and 1.00 M in tetraamminecopper(I), [Cu(NH). If a standard hydrogen electrode is used as the cathode, the cell potential, Ecell, is found to be 0.074 V at 298 K Constants Periodic Table Use the standard reduction potentials shown here to answer the questions Reduction half-reaction E (V) Cu2+ (aq) 2e Cu(s) 0.337 2H + (aq) + 2e →H, (g) | 0.000 ▼ Part A...
Calculate the theoretical cell potential (E°) of a galvanic cell under standard conditions made up of copper and magnesium (see Part II and Table 1 for more information). PARTIL Creating and Testing Voltaic Cells Introduction and Background for the Voltaic Cells A galvanic cell (sometimes more appropriately called a voltaic cell) consists of two half-cells joined by a salt bridge that allow ions to pass between the two sides in order to maintain electroneutrality. Each half-cell contains the Components of...
Use the standard reduction potentials from the following table to choose the weakest reducing agent among those shown below. Ag+(aq) + - + Ag(s) E° = 0.80 V Cu2+(aq) + 2e → Cu(s) E° = 0.34 V Ni2+(aq) + 2e + Ni(s) E° = -0.26 V Cr3+(aq) + 3e- → Cr(s) E° = -0.74 V Mn2+(aq) + 2e → Mn(s) E° = -1.19 V О Ni(s) Ag(s) Cr(s) Mn(s) Cu(s)