solve the highlighted Q (4 pts) Mr Z. Arterial Blood analysis follows: Arterial blood values Normal...
15. Mr. Appel has severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). He is admitted to the hospital with the complaint of increasing dyspnea, increased sputum, anxiety, and diaphoresis. He states he feels weak and tired. He routinely takes a diuretic (furosemide) and his pulmonary medications. Patient values: Sodium (Na+) 140 mEq/L Potassium (K+) 2.0 mEq/L Chloride (Cl–) 105 mEq/L Arterial blood gases (ABGs): pH - 7.25; PCO2 - 78 mm Hg; PO2 - 60 mm Hg; HCO3 - 30 mEq/L Normal...
13. A male patient, age 24, is admitted to the ER after an acute barbiturate overdose. Results from an arterial blood gas are as follows. Evaluate the information to determine respiratory or metabolic acidosis or alkalosis, and determine if compensation has occurred (2 points) Patient values: pH 7.29 HCO3- 25 mEq/L Pco2 70 mEq/L Po2 70 mm Hg Normal values: Arterial blood gases (ABGs): pH 7.35-7.45 Pco2 45-35 mm Hg Po2 80-100 mm Hg HCO3- 22-26 mEq/L
A nurse is reviewing the arterial blood gas values for a client. The pH is 7.32, PaCO2 48 mm Hg and the HCO3 is 23 mEq/L. The nurse should recognize that these findings indicate of which of the following acid base balances? Respiratory acidosis O Respiratory alkalosis Metabolic acidosis Metabolic alkalosis
Brian, an 80-year-old man with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and respiratory infections, was admitted through the ER with a chronic cough and extreme dyspnea. He complained that he was unable to climb the stairs or anything that required any exertion (even washing his hair). He had been a heavy smoker, but had been attempting to stop smoking by cutting back on the number of cigarettes per day. The nurse noted his temperature was 101.2 °F. Arterial...
14. Ms. Brown is an elderly woman with diabetes who was too ill to get out of bed for 2 days. She has had a severe cough and has been unable to eat or drink during this time. On admission her laboratory values show: Patient values: Sodium (Na+) 156 mEq/L Potassium (K+) 4.0 mEq/L Chloride (Cl–) 115 mEq/L Arterial blood gases (ABGs): pH - 7.30; PCO2 - 40; PO2 - 70; HCO3- - 20 Normal values: Sodium (Na+) 136-146 mEq/L...
Arterial blood gas case study 1 A 14-year-old girl with cystic fibrosis has complained of an increased cough productive of green sputum over the last week. She also complained of being increasingly short of breath, and she is noticeably wheezing on physical examination. Arterial blood was drawn and sampled, revealing the following values: pH 7.30 pCO2 50 mm Hg pO2 55 mm Hg Hemoglobin - O2 saturation 45 % [HCO3-] 24 meq / liter Questions: 1....
A nurse assesses a client who is experiencing an acid-base imbalance. The client's arterial blood gas values are pH 7.33, PaO2 88 mm Hg. PaCO2 38 mm Hg, and HCO3- 19 mEq/L. Which assessment should the nurse perform first? A. Cardiac rate and rhythm B. Skin and mucous membranes C. Musculoskeletal strength D. Level of orientation A nurse assesses a client who is admitted with an acid-base imbalance. The client's arterial blood gas values are pH 7.32, PaO2 85 mm...
Brian, an 80-year-old man with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and respiratory infections, was admitted through the ER with a chronic cough and extreme dyspnea. He complained that he was unable to climb the stairs or anything that required any exertion (even washing his hair). He had been a heavy smoker, but had been attempting to stop smoking by cutting back on the number of cigarettes per day. The nurse noted his temperature was 101.2 °F. Arterial...
Use the information above to help you answer the questions below based on the patient information. (each question is worth 1 point) Mr. X is a 56-year-old male admitted to a hospital for shortness of breath and breathing difficulties. He is diagnosed with pneumonia. He has a history of congestive heart failure, osteoarthritis, hypertension, gout, and coronary artery disease. Height: 5'9" Weight: 220 pounds Current labs Normal values Current Arterial BGs Normal values Na = 133 mEq/L 135-147...
EXERCNS Refer and 5 CASE STUDE ACID-BASE ANALYSIS AND CAS State Pao: PRACTICE WITH SIMPLE ANALYSIS ANALYSIS INDIVIDUAL PH CO. IM) mm Hg 1 7 .40 24 39 Normal Arterial Values Acid level pH 741735-745) Respiratory tempC0235-45 mm Hg Renal system HCO3 22-26 mEq/L Oxygen levels 02 Sat 95-100% p02 80-100 mm Hg 7.70 31 7.49 20 Instructions for ABG Analysis 1. Look at pH level. Normal, acidotic, or alkalotic/basic? 4 715 2. Look at pCO2 and HCO3-levels. a. Is...