Consider the neoclassical closed economy model: Y=COY-T)+1(t) + G Y=F(K.L) M/P L(r+z* Y) CY-T) is describing...
Consider the Mundel-Fleming small open economy model: Y=C(Y-T)+1(1) + G Y = F(K,L) (M/P) L(r+z® Y) Goods Money C = 50+0.8(Y- T) M 3000 I = 200-20r r*=5 NX = 200-508 P = 3 G=T= 150 L(Y, r) Y - 30r 1- find the IS* equation (hint : y as a function of e) 2- find the LM* equation (hint, also relates y and maybe e) 3-draw the IS-LM curve I y 4- find the equilibrium interest rate (trick question!)...
Consider a closed (no trade) economy "I" with a fixed labor force equal to 1000 and a fixed capital stock equal to 100 (L=1000, K=100). There is a representative firm with a Cobb-Douglas production function that rents capital and hires labor to produce. ASsume that TFP parameter equals one (A=1) , we have Y=K^1/3 L^2/3. Markets are competitive. 1. Solve for the equilibrium in this economy using the production function. You should get numbers for (Y,K,L,w,r). 2. Solve for the...
Question 1: General Equilibrium in closed and open economies [50 marks] Consider the following closed Keynesian economy Desired consumption, Cd = 1000 + 0.6(Y-T) - 300r; Desired investment, Id = 600 - 300r; Money deman d, L = 0.6Y - 300r; Output, Ȳ = 4000; Expected inflation, πe = 0; Assume that we are in a closed economy. Suppose that T = G = 300 and M = 8000. Find the equilibrium values of output, consumption, investment, the real interest...
Assume the Chilean economy can be described as follows: C=200+0.25Yd l=150+0.25Y-1000r G=250 T=200 (M/P)d= L(r, Y) = 2Y- 8000r Ms=1840 P=1 a) Derive the equation for the LM curve. ( 1 .5 mk) b) Determine the slope af the LM curve. (0.5 mark) c) Derive the equation for the IS curve (I.S mk) d) Determine the slope ofthe IS curve. (0.5 mk) c) Compute the quilibrium values of income (Y) and interest rate (R)? (2 marks) [) Calculate the value...
Consider the following static (closed-economy) version of the Classical model: Y = F (K, L) C = A + a(Y − T ), with A > 0 and 0 < a < 1, I = B − br, with B, b > 0, where A and B represent respectively the autonomous components of consumption (C) and investment (I). Assume the factor inputs, K (capital) and L (labor), are fixed in supply. Finally, assume that government expenditures (G) and taxes (T)...
Goods Market: Money Market: C=50 +0.8(Y-T) M/P=490 I=120-400r L(r,y)=-5y-100r G=110 T-50 a. What are the IS and LM equations? Calculate and show graphically the equilibrium output and interest rates? b. Suppose there is an increased risk in the financial markets changing money demand by 50 units (add or subtract 50 from money demand). Calculate the SR and LR. c. If the Federal Reserve wanted to stabilize the economy while at the SR equilibrium what policy would they need to conduct?...
The following equations describe an economy. Y=C+I+G C=50+0.75*(Y-T) I=150-10r (M/P)d=Y-50r G=250 T=200 M=3,000 P=4 Identify each of the variables, and briefly explain their meaning. From the above list, use the relevant set of equations to derive the IS curve. Graph the IS curve on an appropriately labeled graph. From the above list, sue the relevant set of equations to derive the LM curve. Graph the LM curve on the same graph you used in part b). What are the equilibrium...
B2. Closed Economy IS-LM-FE model: The behaviour of households and firms in a closed economy is represented by the following equations Desired consumptionC 200+0.8(Y-T-500r Desired investment : r = 200-500r Real money demand where expected inflation is ㎡-0.10 and taxes depend on income according to T 20+0.25Y. (a) Derive an expression for the IS curve with the real interest rate on the left side of the equation. How does the position of the IS curve depend on G? (b) If...
Consider a closed economy operating according to the Classical model. The production function is: Y = 40K^0:75L^0:25 Problem 1- Use the following information o answer questions 24 29 Consider a closed economy operating acoording to the Classical model. The production function is: 40K0.75し0.25 where K and L are the capital and labor used in the production of output Y The consumption and investment functions are: C 100 +0.8(Y-T) 1 = 1,450-20r where T is the amount of taxes and r...
6) Consider a closed economy described by the following equations: (1) Y=C+I+G (2) Y = 5(K)S(L)05 (3) K = 1600 (4) L = 1600 (5) G = 2500 (6) T = 2000 (7) C = 1000 + 2/3 (Y-T) (8) I= 1200 - 100r, where r is the real interest rate. a) What is the equilibrium level of income? Show your work. b) Solve for the equilibrium interest rate (r) and the level of investment (I). The interest rate will...