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having trouble completing this assighment. someone help ? thank you in advance .
During 2015, a company sells 220 units of inventory. The company has the following inventory purchase transactions for 2018 (
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Answer #1
Date Transaction Unit Cost Total
Jan. 1 Beginning Inventory 115 $60 $6,900
Sep. 8 Purchase 210 62 $13,020
Nov. 18 Purchase 85 75 $6375
410 $26,295

FIFO - First In First Out

The company sells 220 units of Inventory :-

Quantity
Change
Actual
Unit Cost
Actual
Total Cost
115 $60 $6,900
Sale -115
Purchase (layer 1) +210 $62 $13,020
Sale -80
Purchase (layer 2) +85 $75 $6,375
Sale -25
Available Stock 190

Cost of Goods Sold :-

115 Beginning Inventory + 80 Purchases ( Sep. 8 ) + 25 Purchases ( Nov. 18 ) = 220 Units

Cost of goods sold Units Unit Cost Total Cost
Inventory 115 $60 $6.900
FIFO layer 1 80 $62 $4,960
FIFO layer 2 25 $75 $1,875
220 $13,735

LIFO - Last In First Out

The LIFO method assumes that the most recent products added to a company's inventory have been sold first.

Cost of goods sold Units Unit Cost Total Cost
LIFO layer 1 85 $75 $6,375
LIFO layer 2 135 $62 $8,370
220 $14,745

Average Cost

It is calculated by dividing the total number of units you have on hand by the total cost of goods.

Average Purchase Price - $26,295 / 410

= $ 64.134

Cost of Goods Sold - 220 units

Price for COGS - 220 * 64.134

= $ 14,109.51

Remaining Inventory = $ 12,185.46

Bonus Question :-

A) The balance in the allowance account before adjustment was $5,600 ( debit Balance ).

B)

Particular Amount Particular Amount
Allowances $5,600 debt. Written off $23,000
Debt. Received $18,500 Uncollectible @15% $62,500
Account Receivable $250,000 ( $250,000 * 15 % )

Bad Debts = Uncollectible + loss on debt. written off

= ( 62,500 + 4,500 ) $

= $67,000

C)

Ending Balance in the Allowance A/c :-

( Debit Balance - Credit Balance )

= ( 274,100 - 85,500 ) $

= $ 188,600

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