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0.00 DJ Revenue Sales Returns and Allowances Additional facts: 1. Merchandise inventory on December 31, 2017, is $65.000. 2.

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Answer #1
1- 2015 2016 2017
cost of goods sold
beginning balance of inventory 13000 11300 14700
Add purchases 146000 145000 129000
total of goods available for sale 159000 156300 143700
less year end balance in inventory 11300 14700 12200
cost of goods sold 147700 141600 131500
2-
sales 239000 237000 235000
less cost of goods sold 147700 141600 131500
gross profit 91300 95400 103500
3-
beginning balance 20000 31000 15000
add purchases 146000 145000 129000
total value of accounts payable during the year 166000 176000 144000
less payment made to supplier 135000 161000 127000
year end value of accounts payable 31000 15000 17000
4-
Gross profit ratio = gross profit/sales 38.20% 40.25% 44.04%
Gross profit shows the relationship between gross profit and value of sales. A decline in sales does not mean gross profit will also decline as there may be more decline in cost of goods sold due to which decline in value of gross profit would be less than decline in sales thus gross profit ratio will increase
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