Problem

Write an equation for the Lewis acid/Lewis base reaction between boron trifluoride and eac...

Write an equation for the Lewis acid/Lewis base reaction between boron trifluoride and each of the following. Use curved arrows to track the flow of electrons and show formal charges if present.

(a) Fluoride ion


(b) Dimethyl sulfide [(CH3)2S]


(c) Trimethylamine [(CH3)3N]

Sample Solution (a) Fluoride ion has 8 electrons (4 pairs) in its valence shell. It acts as a Lewis base and uses one pair to bond to boron in BF3.

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