Problem

Saskatewan Can Company manufactures recyclable soft-drink cans. A unit of production is a...

Saskatewan Can Company manufactures recyclable soft-drink cans. A unit of production is a case of 12 dozen cans.The following standards have been set by the production-engineering staff and the controller.

Direct labor:

Direct material:

Quantity, .25 hour

Quantity,4 kilograms

Rate,$16 per hour

Price,$.80 per kilogram

Actual material purchases amounted to 240,000 kilograms at $.81per kilogram. Actual costs incurred in the production of 50.000 units were as follows:

Direct labor:

$21 1,900 for 13,000hours

Direct material:

$170,100 for 210,000 kilograms

Required:

1. Use the variance formulas to compute the direct-material price and quantity variances and the direct labor rate and efficiency variances. Indicate whether each variance is favorable or unfavorable.

2. Build a spreadsheet:Construct an Excel spreadsheet to solve the preceding requirement. Show how the solution will change if the following information changes: the standard direct-labor rate is S15 per hour, and the standard direct-material price is $.79 per kilogram

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