Considering Air-Conditioning Applications
Figure P12.82 shows a compressor followed by an aftercooler. Atmospheric air at 14.7 lbf/in.2, 90°F, and 75% relative humidity enters the compressor with a volumetric flow rate of 100 ft3/min. The compressor power input is 15 hp. The moist air exiting the compressor at 100 lbf/in.2, 400°F flows through the aftercooler, where it is cooled at constant pressure, exiting saturated at 100°F. Condensate also exits the aftercooler at 100°F. For steady-state operation and negligible kinetic and potential energy effects, determine
(a) the rate of heat transfer from the compressor to its surroundings, in Btu/min.
(b) the mass flow rate of the condensate, in lb/min.
(c) the rate of heat transfer from the moist air to the refrigerant circulating in the cooling coil, in tons of refrigeration.
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