Problem

Shown below are selected financial data for THIS Star. Inc., and THAT Star, Inc., at the e...

Shown below are selected financial data for THIS Star. Inc., and THAT Star, Inc., at the end of the current year:

 

THIS Star, Inc.

THAT Star, Inc.

Net credit sales

  $900,000

$840,000

Cost of goods sold  

   700,000

640,000

Cash 

  90,000

40,000

Accounts receivable (net)

  100,000

90,000

Inventory    

  50,000

160,000

Current liabilities 

 

110,000

Assume that the year-end balances shown for accounts receivable and for inventory also represent the average balances of these items throughout the year.

Instructions

a. For each of the two companies, compute the following:

1. Working capital.

2. Current ratio.

3. Quick ratio.

4. Number of times inventory turned over during the year and the average number of days required to turn over inventory (round computation to the nearest day).

5. Number of times accounts receivable turned over during the year and the average number of days required to collect accounts receivable (round computation to the nearest day).

6. Operating cycle.


b. From the viewpoint of a short-term creditor, comment on the quality of each company’s work­ing capital. To which company would you prefer to sell $50,000 in merchandise on a 30-day open account?

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