In response to signals from the nervous system, the hypothalamus secretes a polypeptide hormone known as gonadotropin- releasing factor (GnRF), which stimulates the pituitary gland to release other hormones into the bloodstream.
Gonadotropin-releasing factor(GnRF) is secreted by the hypothalamus.
Two of the hormones are known as gonadotropins, which are the luteinizing hormone (LH) in males, and the follicle- stimulating hormone (FSH) in females. GnRF is a deca- peptide with the following primary structure: Glu-His-Trp- Ser-Tyr-Gly-Leu-Arg-Pro-Gly.
a. What is the N-terminal amino acid in GnRF?
b. What is the C-terminal amino acid in GnRF?
c. Which amino acids in GnRF are nonpolar?
d. Draw the condensed structural formulas at physiological pH for the acidic and basic amino acids in GnRF.
e. Draw the condensed structural formulas for the primary structure of the first three amino acids starting from the N-terminal amino acid of GnRF at physiological pH.
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