A metal M with a mass of 0.420 g completely reacts with 34.8 mL of a 0.520 M HCl solution to form H2 gas and aqueous MCl3.
When a metal reacts with a strong acid, bubbles of hydrogen gas form.
a. Write a balanced equation for the reaction of the metal M (s) and HCl (aq).
b. What volume, in milliliters, of H2 at 720. mmHg and 24 °C is produced?
c. How many moles of metal M reacted?
d. Using your results from part c, determine the molar mass and name of metal M.
e. Write the balanced equation for the reaction.
Calculate each of the following:
a. number of Ag atoms in 0.200 mol of Ag
b. number of C3H8O molecules in 0.750 mol of C3H8O
c. number of Cr atoms in 1.25 mol of Cr
Calculate each of the following:
a. number of Ni atoms in 3.4 mol of Ni
b. number of Mg(OH)2 formula units in 1.20 mol of Mg(OH)2
c. number of Li atoms in 4.5 mol of Li
State the number of atoms of oxygen in the reactants and in the products for each of the following equations:
a. CH4(g) + 2O2(g) CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
b. 4P(s) + 5O2(g) → P4O10(s)
c. 4NH3(g) + 6NO(g) → 5N2(g) + 6H2O(g)
d. 6CO2(g) + 6H2O(l) → C6H12O6(aq) + 6O2(g)
Calculate the total masses of the reactants and the products for each of the following equations:
a. 2Al(s) + 3Cl2(g) → 2AlCl3(s)
b. 4HCl(g) + O2(g) → 2Cl2(g) + 2H2O(g)
On a climb up Mount Whitney, the atmospheric pressure drops to 467 mmHg. What is the pressure in terms of the following units?
a. atm
b. torr
c. in. Hg
d. Pa
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