As part of the “Problems and Discussion Questions” section in this and each subsequent chapter, we shall present a number of “ExtraSpicy” genetics problems. We have chosen to set these apart in order to identify problems that are particularly challenging. You may be asked to examine and assess actual data, to design genetics experiments, or to engage in cooperative learning. Like genetic varieties of peppers, some of these experiences are just spicy and some are very hot. We hope that you will enjoy the challenges that they pose.
Consider a diploid cell that contains three pairs of chromosomes designated AA, BB, and CC. Each pair contains a maternal and a paternal member (e.g., Am and Ap). Using these designations, demonstrate your understanding of mitosis and meiosis by drawing chromatid combinations as requested. Be sure to indicate when chromatids are paired as a result of replication and/or synapsis. You may wish to use a large piece of brown manila wrapping paper or a cut-up paper grocery bag for this project and to work in partnership with another student. We recommend cooperative learning as an efficacious way to develop the skills you will need for solving the problems presented throughout this text.
Assume that each gamete resulting from Problem 30 fuses, in fertilization, with a normal haploid gamete. What combinations will result? What percentage of zygotes will be diploid, containing one paternal and one maternal member of each chromosome pair?
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