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Solutions For An Introduction to Brain and Behavior Chapter 5 Problem 3R1

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Solution 1

The term “synapse” refers to the junction between two structures that send and receive impulses from one to the other. Different types of synapses are listed below:

• Synapse between axon terminals and dendrites – Axodendritic

• Synapse between axon terminals and cell bodies – Axosomatic

• Synapse between axon terminals and muscles – axo-muscular

• Synapse between axon terminals and other axons – Axoaxonic

• Synapse between axon terminals and other synapses – axosynpatic

The synapse that releases chemical transmitters into the extracellular fluid is known as, axoextracellular synapse. Similarly, an axosecretory synapse releases transmitters into the systemic circulation (eg; hormones). While the dendrodendritic synapse connects dendrites of two neurons.

Thus, the blanks can be filled with axodendritic; axosomatic; axo-muscular; axoaxonix; axosynaptic; axoextracellular; axosecretory; dendrodendritic.

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