Problem

Each of the following aldehydes or ketones is known by a common name. Its substitutive IUP...

Each of the following aldehydes or ketones is known by a common name. Its substitutive IUPAC name is provided in parentheses. Write a structural formula for each one.

(a) Chloral (2,2,2-trichloroethanal)


(b) Pivaldehyde (2,2-dimethylpropanal)


(c) Acrolein (2-propenal)


(d) Crotonaldehyde [(E)-2-butenal]


(e) Citral [(E)-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienal]


(f) Diacetone alcohol (4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone)


(g) Carvone (5-isopropenyl-2-methyl-2-cyclohexenone)


(h) Biacetyl (2,3-butanedione)

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