What is the enthalpy change, ΔH∘rxn , for each of the following reactions?
1.2.3.Ag+(aq)+Li(s)Fe(s)+2Na+(aq)2K(s)+2H2O(l)→→→Ag(s)+Li+(aq)Fe2+(aq)+2Na(s)2KOH(aq)+H2(g)
Express your answers in kilojoules to four significant figures separated by commas.
What is the enthalpy change, ΔH∘rxn , for each of the following reactions? 1.2.3.Ag+(aq)+Li(s)Fe(s)+2Na+(aq)2K(s)+2H2O(l)→→→Ag(s)+Li+(aq)Fe2+(aq)+2Na(s)2KOH(aq)+H2(g) Express your...
Part A) What is ΔH∘rxn for the following chemical reaction? CO2(g)+2KOH(s)→H2O(g)+K2CO3(s) You can use the following table of standard heats of formation (ΔH∘f) to calculate the enthalpy of the given reaction. Element/ Compound Standard Heat of Formation (kJ/mol) Element/ Compound Standard Heat of Formation (kJ/mol) H(g) 218 N(g) 473 H2(g) 0 O2(g) 0 KOH(s) −424.7 O(g) 249 CO2(g) −393.5 K2CO3(s) −1150kJ C(g) 71 H2O(g) −241.8kJ C(s) 0 HNO3(aq) −206.6 Express the standard enthalpy of reaction to three significant figures and...
The standard enthalpy change for the reaction of SO3(g) with H2O(l) to yield H2SO4(aq) is ΔH∘ = -227.8 kJ .? Use the following information S(s)+O2(g)→SO2(g), ΔH∘ = -296.8kJ SO2(g)+12O2(g)→SO3(g) , ΔH∘ = -98.9kJ to calculate ΔH∘f for H2SO4(aq) (in kilojoules per mole). [For H2O(l),ΔH∘f = -285.8kJ/mol]. Express your answer using four significant figures.
A) Use tabulated electrode potentials to calculate ΔG∘ for the reaction. 2K(s)+2H2O(l)→H2(g)+2OH−(aq)+2K+(aq) B) (Refer to the following standard reduction half-cell potentials at 25∘C: VO2+(aq)+Ni2+(aq)2H+(aq)++2e−e−→ →Ni(s)VO2+(aq) +H2O(l)E∘=−0.23V E∘=0.99V) An electrochemical cell is based on these two half-reactions: Oxidation:Reduction:Ni(s)VO2+(aq,0.024M)+2H+(aq,1.4M)+e−→→Ni2+(aq,1.8M)+2e−VO2+(aq,1.8M)+H2O(l) Calculate the cell potential under these nonstandard concentrations. C) Standard reduction half-cell potentials at 25∘C Half-reaction E∘ (V ) Half-reaction E∘ (V ) Au3+(aq)+3e−→Au(s) 1.50 Fe2+(aq)+2e−→Fe(s) − 0.45 Ag+(aq)+e−→Ag(s) 0.80 Cr3+(aq)+e−→Cr2+(aq) − 0.50 Fe3+(aq)+3e−→Fe2+(aq) 0.77 Cr3+(aq)+3e−→Cr(s) − 0.73 Cu+(aq)+e−→Cu(s) 0.52 Zn2+(aq)+2e−→Zn(s) − 0.76...
Calculate ΔHrxn for the following reaction: 5C(s)+6H2(g)→C5H12(l) Use the following reactions and given ΔH values: C5H12(l)+8O2(g)→5CO2(g)+6H2O(g),ΔHC(s)+O2(g)→CO2(g),ΔH2H2(g)+O2(g)→2H2O(g),ΔH===−3244.8kJ−393.5kJ−483.5kJ Express your answer to four significant figures in kilojoules.
For the following reaction: 2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(s) + H2(g) Compound ΔH°f (kJ mol-1) S° (J mol-1 K-1) Na (s) 0.00 51.30 H2O (l) -285.83 69.91 NaOH (s) -425.93 64.46 H2 (g) 0.00 130.68 Calculate ΔG°rx (in kJ) at 391.96 K for this reaction. Assume ΔH°f and S° do not vary as a function of temperature.
Classify the half‑reactions as reduction half‑reactions or oxidation half‑reactions. H2(g)⟶2H+(aq)+2e−H2(g)⟶2H+(aq)+2e− 12O2(g)+2H+(aq)+2e−⟶H2O(g)12O2(g)+2H+(aq)+2e−⟶H2O(g) Cd(s)+2OH−(aq)⟶Cd(OH)2(s)+2e−Cd(s)+2OH−(aq)⟶Cd(OH)2(s)+2e− 2NiO(OH)(s)+2H2O(l)+2e−⟶2Ni(OH)2(s)+2OH−(aq)2NiO(OH)(s)+2H2O(l)+2e−⟶2Ni(OH)2(s)+2OH−(aq) Fe(s)⟶Fe2+(aq)+2e−Fe(s)⟶Fe2+(aq)+2e− oxidation reduction reduction oxidation reduction
PART A. Use standard enthalpies of formation to calculate ΔH∘rxn for the following reaction: C2H5OH(l)+3O2(g)→2CO2(g)+3H2O(g) Express your answer using four significant figures. PART B. Use standard enthalpies of formation to calculate ΔH∘rxn for the following reaction: CH4(g)+2O2(g)→CO2(g)+2H2O(g) Express your answer using three significant figures. PART C. Use standard enthalpies of formation to calculate ΔH∘rxn for the following reaction: C(s)+O2(g)→CO2(g) Express your answer using four significant figures. PART D. Use standard enthalpies of formation to calculate ΔH∘rxn for the following reaction:...
NO−3(aq)+4H+(aq)+3e−→NO(g)+2H2O(l) E∘=0.96V ClO2(g)+e−→ClO−2(aq) E∘=0.95V Cu2+(aq)+2e−→Cu(s) E∘=0.34V 2H+(aq)+2e−→H2(g) E∘=0.00V Pb2+(aq)+2e−→Pb(s) E∘=−0.13V Fe2+(aq)+2e−→Fe(s) E∘=−0.45V You may want to reference (Pages 898 - 902) Section 19.4 while completing this problem. Part A Use data from the table above to calculate E∘cell for the reaction. Fe(s)+2H+(aq)→Fe2+(aq)+H2(g) Express your answer using two decimal places.
Balance each of the following chemical reactions. a)Fe(s) + H2SO4(aq) → Fe2(S04)3(aq) + H2(g) b) Al2(SO4)3(aq) + NaOH(aq) → Na2SO4(aq) + Al(OH)3(s
The standard heat of formation, ΔH∘f, is defined as the enthalpy change for the formation of one mole of substance from its constituent elements in their standard states. Thus, elements in their standard states have ΔH∘f=0. Heat of formation values can be used to calculate the enthalpy change of any reaction. Consider, for example, the reaction 2NO(g)+O2(g)⇌2NO2(g) with heat of formation values given by the following table: Substance ΔH∘f (kJ/mol) NO(g) 90.2 O2(g) 0 NO2(g) 33.2 Then the standard heat...