An aqueous CaCl2 solution has a vapor pressure of 80.2 mmHg at 50 ∘C. The vapor pressure of pure water at this temperature is 92.6 mmHg. What is the concentration of CaCl2 in mass percent?
A hypothetical solution forms between a solid and a liquid. The values of the thermodynamic quantities involved in the process are shown in the following table.
Action | Enthalpy |
separation of solute | 11.5 kJ/mol |
separation of solvent | 21.8 kJ/mol |
formation of solute-solvent interactions | -86.7 kJ/mol solute |
Calculate the enthalpy of solution in kilojoules per mole of solute.
Enter your answer numerically in kilojoules per mole of solute.
Calculate the molarity of KCl in the solution if the total volume of the solution is 239 mL.
Calculate the molality of KCl in the solution.
How much dioxin is present in 2.6 L of this water? Assume a density of 1.00 g/mL.
At 25.0∘C, the molar solubility of barium chromate in water is 1.10×10−5 M . Calculate the solubility in grams per liter.
One brand of laundry bleach is an aqueous solution containing 4.00% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl)by mass. What is the molarity of this solution? (Assume a density of 1.02 g/mL.)
If 0.280 mol of a nonvolatile nonelectrolyte are dissolved in 3.30 mol of water, what is the vapor pressure PH2O of the resulting solution? The vapor pressure of pure water is 23.8 torr at 25 ∘C .
Cyclohexane has a freezing point of 6.50 ∘C and a Kf of 20.0 ∘C/m. What is the freezing point of a solution made by dissolving 0.617 g of biphenyl (C12H10) in 25.0 g of cyclohexane?
An aqueous CaCl2 solution has a vapor pressure of 80.2 mmHg at 50 ∘C. The vapor pressure of pure water at this temperature is 92.6 mmHg. What is the concentration of CaCl2 in mass percent? A hypotheti...
Pure water has a vapor pressure of 24.0 mmHg at 25oC. What is the vapor pressure of a solution containing 0.472 mols glucose, C6H12O6, a non- volatile solute (MW = 180 g mol-1) in 5.56 mols water (MW = 18.0 g/mol)? [Given: Kf (water) = 1.86 0C/molal]
Problem #2: The vapor pressure of an aqueous solution is found to be 24.90 mmHg at 25 °C. What is the mole fraction of solute in this solution? The vapor pressure of water is 25.756 mm Hg at 25 °C.
The vapor pressure of water at 20°C is 17.5 mmHg. What is the vapor pressure of water over a solution prepared by dissolving 25.0 g of glucose (C6H12O6) in 500. mL of water?
Part C A hypothetical solution forms between a solid and a liquid. The values of the thermodynamic quantities involved in the process are shown in the following table. Action Enthalpy separation of solute 15.5 kJ/mol separation of solvent 20.8 kJ/mol formation of solute-solvent interactions -87.7 kJ/mol solute Calculate the enthalpy of solution in kilojoules per mole of solute. Enter your answer numerically in kilojoules per mole of solute.
14. What is the vapor pressure in mmHg of a solution of a solution that contains 10.0 g of urea, CHAN20, in 150.0 g of water at 45.0 "C. The vapor pressure of water at 45.0°C is 71.93 mmHg and urea is a nonvolatile solute. 15. What is the freezing point in °C for the above problem? For water, Kr-1.86 °C/m. 16. The van't Hoff factor for KClisi = 1.85. What is the boiling point of a 0.75 m solution...
The vapor pressure of pure water at 25.0 °C is 23.76 torr. The vapor pressure of a solution containing 5.40 g of a nonvolatile substance in 90.0 g of water is 23.32 torr. What is the molecular weight of the solute?
13/14. The vapor pressure of water at 20 °C is 17.5 mmHg. What is the vapor pressure of water over a solution prepared from 2.00 x 102 g of sucrose (C12H22011) and 3.50 x 102 g water at 20°C? (a) 0.51 mmHg (b) 16,0 mmHg ) 17.0 mmHg (d) 18.0 mmHg (e) 19.4 mmHg 15/16. Determine the freezing point of a solution which contains 0.31 mol of sucrose in 175 g of water (Kr= 1.86 °C/(mol-kg-'). (a) -3.3 °C (b)-1.1...
1e. An aqueous solution has a mole fraction of solute of (4.73x10^-2). The density of the solution is (1.1400x10^0) g/mL and the solute has a molar mass of (8.020x10^1) g/mol. What is the Molarity of solute of this solution? 1f. At an unknown temperature a solution made of (7.740x10^0) g of a non-volatile solute dissolved in 100.0 g of water has a vapor pressure of (5.51x10^1) mm Hg. What is the vapor pressure of pure water (in mm Hg) at...
a) The vapor pressure of pure water at 30°C is 31.8 torr. An aqueous solution of urea had a vapor pressure of 29.3 torrat the same temperature. What is the mole fraction of urea in the solution? b) How many grams of sucrose, C12H22O11(MW=342), must be dissolved in 552 g H2O (MW=18.016) to give a vapor pressure 2.0 torr lower than of pure H2O at 20°C? The VP of H2O at 20°C is 17.5 torr.
An aqueous calcium chloride solution has a vapor pressure of 80.8mmHg at 50 ?C. The vapor pressure of pure water at this temperature is 92.6 mmHg. (Assume calcium chloride completely dissociates.) -What is the concentration of calcium chloride in mass percent?