In each of the following cases, what is the effect on the short-run aggregate supply
(SRAS)
curve?
An increase in firm costs
A.
does not shift the SRAS curve.
B.
shifts the SRAS curve upward.
C.
shifts the SRAS curve downward.
An increase in the money supply
A.
shifts the SRAS curve upward.
B.
shifts the SRAS curve downward.
C.
does not shift the SRAS curve.
An increase in consumption
A.
shifts the SRAS curve downward.
B.
does not shift the SRAS curve.
C.
shifts the SRAS curve upward
Option B is correct. cost of production has increased which means that firms are now supplying fewer goods and services. This will decrease production and therefore the aggregate supply. Short run aggregate supply curve will therefore shift to the left / upward
Option C is correct. there is an increase in money supply which will actually reduce the rate of interest that influence investment. aggregate demand will be shifting to the right but there will be no change in aggregate supply
Option B is correct. Change in consumption will change aggregate demand but not influence the short run aggregate supply.
In each of the following cases, what is the effect on the short-run aggregate supply (SRAS)...
In each of the following cases, what is the effect on the short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) curve? An increase labor supply A. does not shift the SRAS curve. O B. shifts the SRAS curve downward OC. shifts the SRAS curve upward An increase in the money supply A. shifts the SRAS curve downward. O B. shifts the SRAS curve upward O C. does not shift the SRAS curve. An increase in consumption A. B. C. shifts the SRAS curve upward....
12- Refer to Exhibit 10.1, which shows the short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) curve of an economy. What happens to short run aggregate supply if prices are lower than expected? a. SRAS shifts right. b. SRAS shifts left. c. There is a downward movement along SRAS to Y2. d. Nothing happens in the short run. e. There is an upward movement along SRAS to Y3.
1.
.
(Figure: Determining SRAS Shifts) If there are advances in
technology, the short-run aggregate supply curve will shift from
SRAS0 to _____ and the price level will shift to
_____.
SRAS1; P0
SRAS2; P2
SRAS2; P1
SRAS1; P1
2.
Simultaneous recession and deflation can be explained by:
a decrease in aggregate supply.
an increase in aggregate supply.
a decrease in aggregate demand.
an increase in aggregate demand.
3.
Which is a determinant of aggregate supply?
household expectations
prices of...
Describe the short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) curve and the long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve. A. the SRAS curve is horizontal and the LRAS curve is upward sloping B. the SRAS curve is horizontal and the LRAS curve is vertical C. the SRAS curve is vertical and the LRAS curve is horizontal D. the SRAS curve is vertical and the LRAS curve is upward sloping Why is the short-run aggregate supply curve horizontal? A. because output is fixed in the short...
The following figure depicts the aggregate demand (AD), the
short-run aggregate supply (SRAS), and the long-run aggregate
supply (LRAS) curves for an economy. The economy is initially at
long-run equilibrium, at point A. Suppose that there is an increase
in the amount of investment in the economy due to a reduction in
the real interest rate. This increase in investment shifts the AD
curve to the right, depicted below in the movement of the economy
from point A to point...
Question 1: AD-SRAS-LRAS Model Using aggregate demand (AD), short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) and long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curves, graphically illustrate the effect of an increase in the money supply on output and prices in the short and long run. Assume that the economy is initially in long run equilibrium at the potential output level and prices are fixed in the short-run. In your graph, label "A" for the initial equilibrium, "B' for the short-run equilibrium, and "C" for the long-run equilibrium.
What causes the short - run aggregate supply curve or SRAS to shift to the left? 0 A. an increase in inflation expectations B. a decrease in interest rates O C. a technological advance D. an increase in the price level
(Figure: Determining SRAS Shifts) If there is a decrease in input prices, the short-run aggregate supply curve will shift from SRAS, to _____ and the price level will shift to SRASZ SRAS. SRAS, P2 Aggregate Price Level (P) РО PL AD 0 Q2 QO Q Aggregate Output (Q) SRAS1: P1 SRAS2: P2
17- Both the long run and short run aggregate supply curve will shift when an event occurs which is expected to last only a short period of time. they are both upward sloping. a war occurs in the Middle East. the endowments of the factors of production changes 19- Cost-push inflation occurs when the aggregate supply curve shifts to the right, while aggregate demand remains stable. when the aggregate demand curve shifts to the left, while aggregate supply remains stable....
What influences the LRAS (long run aggregate supply) and SRAS (short run aggregate supply)? What are the three theories that explain the upward slope of the SRAS? How do both monetary and fiscal policy affect the AD?