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Rangers, Inc. purchased a truck for $78,000, with an estimated useful life of 5 years and a residual value of $8.000. The com

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Answer #1

Purchase price = $78,000

Useful life = 5 years

Residual value = $8,000

Depreciation Rate (Double declining balance method) = 2 * straight line depreciation rate

= 2 * (100 / 5)

= 2 * 20%

= 40%

Year 1 depreciation expense = Cost * 40%

= $78,000 * 40%

= $31,200

Year 2 depreciation expense = ($78,000 - $31,200) * 40%

= $18,720

Now, change to straight line depreciation method

Cost of truck at the beginning of the 3rd year

= Cost - Accumulated depreciation

= $78,000 - ($31,200 + $18,720)

= $78,000 - $49,920

= $28,080

Year 3 depreciation expense = (Cost - Salvage value) / 2

= ($28,080 - $8,000) / 3

= $6,693

Year 4 depreciation expense = $6,693

Accunulated depreciation expense at the end of 4th year

= ($31,200 + $18,720 + $6,693 + $6,693)

= $63,306

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