Start with the demand side. The household in question has the following Cobb- Douglas utility function:...
Start with the demand side. The household in question has the following Cobb Douglas utility function: The household also faces the following budget constraint: The above says that the household's after-tax income, (1-r)V,. is divided between consumption of goods and services, C, and the amount spent on housing services, (r+0+%)p"H, . This latter variable can be thought of as the user cost of housing and consist of the rate of interest (r), the rate of depreciation () and residential taxes...
This is an Industrial Organization Economics Question: Suppose that demand for rollerblades is given by D(p) = A − p. The cost function for all firms is C(y) = wy2 + f , where f is a fixed set-up cost. The marginal cost of production is MC(y) = 2wy. Assume that the industry is perfectly competitive. (a) Find a competitive firm’s supply function. If there are n firms in the industry, what is industry supply? (b) If there are n...
A monopolistically competitive firm has the following demand and total cost curves: Demand: P= 9 -0.25Q TC= 124 -16Q + Q2 a. Find the price and quantity that maximizes profits for the monopolistically competitive firm b. How much profits does the monopolistically competitive firm make at the profit-maximizing level of quantity? c. Explain the following: What adjustments do you expect to happen in the market in the long-run? What will happen to the demand curve of the firm (will it...
Exercise 4. Cobb-Douglas and Increasing Returns to Scale (Mining) Exercise 4. Cobb-Douglas and increasing Returns to Scale (Mining) Consider mining output, y (measured in million tons of ore), as ultimately the function of two essential inputs, extraction, Xı, and exploration, X2. Both inputs are indispensable, as there would be nothing to excavate without a geologic survey to know where to dig, and conversely finding ore without then quarrying it also produces no mining output. Both inputs also present diminishing marginal...
This question will deal with demand, supply, equilibrium and comparative statics in a specific market: the market for pork. We will use specific equations for Demand and Supply of pork which come from an academic paper: “Production Subsidy and Countervailing Duties in Vertically Related Markets: The Hog-Pork Case Between Canada and the United States” written by Giancarlo Moschini and Karl D. Meilke which appeared in American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Vol. 74, No. 4 (Nov., 1992), pp.951-961. The authors estimated...
31 In perfectly competitive industries: A. the shont-run market supply curves are positively sloped в. long-rusniustry supply curve,are positively sloped. C. the short-run D. All of the above E. Only B and C are correct market supply curves are more clastic than the long-run industry supply curvers s3. Assame a perfectly-competitive, increasing-cost industry composed of identical firms is initially in long-run equilibrium. Given a decrease in demand, in the short ran: equilbrium price decreases, equilibrium output increases, the output of...
Answer the next question(s) on the basis of the following demand and cost data for a specific firmDemand DataCost Data(1)Price(2) Price(3)PriceTotal OutputTotal Cost$50$3522$454530335540254470352055903015661162510771452058818059. Refer to the above data. If columns 1 and 3 are this firm's demand schedule, the profit-maximizing price will be:A. $30B. $35C. $40D. $4560. Which is true of pure competition but not of monopolistic competition?A. There are barriers to entryB. Long-run economic profits are zeroC. There are a large number of firms in the marketD. Long-run equilibrium...
H. = H, = H (6) You are to assume that H , the long-run demand for housing, is equal to the demand for housing you found in part 1. Using this, write out expressions for the two semi-elasticities of long-run house prices in terms of each tax rate. 3. What do your equations for the short- and long-run semi-elasticities say about the reaction of house prices in each period? Briefly describe what is happening. 4. The government wants to...
3. There are two firms that compete according to Cournot competition. Fim 1 has a cost func tion Cia1) 318. Firm 2 has a cost function C2()3. These firms cannot discriminate, so there is just one price that is determined by the aggregate demand. The inverse demand equation is P Q) 300-0 Where total supply 0-2 (a) Setup the profit maximization problem for firm 1 with all necessary equations plugged in. (2 point) (b) Solve firm I's profit maximization peoblem...
Suppose the market for canola oil is perfectly competitive. There are 1,000 firms in the market, each of which have a fixed cost of FC=2 and a marginal cost of MC= 1+Q, where q is quantity produced by an individual firm. Let QS denote the total quantity supplied in the market. The market demand is QD= 15,250-250P A) Find the market supply equation, that is write QS as a function of price P B)What is the equilibrium price? What is...