Question

Computer-Simulated Titration Curves for 5 Drops of Weak Acids with Strong Base 14.00 1M 1x 10 M 12.00 1x 102 M 1x 103 M 10.00 In figure 14.5, each curve the concentration or acid and base are the same, e.g., the curve labeled 1M is for the titration of 5 drops of 1M weak acid with 1M NaOH.

Why are the titration curves for the different reagent concentrations so similar in the buffer region? Are these solutions all buffers? please explain me with details thanks!
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Answer #1

In this titration we use first 1 M weak acid. Due to this reason, the Y axis (ph level) is not going to much low and coming around 3-5 and when we use base(NaOH) of 1 M, it makes salt ( already we know that acid and base combined to form salt). When we use 5 drops of 1M NaOH, it makes buffer solution ( weak acid and cojugate base). There is a equilibrium takes place between weak acid HA and cojugate base A-. Due to this reason titration curves are similar for different concentration. Yes all are buffer beause here we are taking weak acid and conjugate base.

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