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ons is 51,517,000 Determine Blugi Company Sell 10.500 units at $280 per united costs are $147,000 and income from following R
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Answer #1

Question 1

Income from operations = Contribution - Fixed Cost

$1,617,000 = Contribution - $147,000

Contribution = $1,764,000

Let Variable Cost be V

Contribution = Sales - Fixed Cost = (10,500 x $280) - V

$1,764,000 = $2,940,000 - V

V = Variable Cost = 1,176,000

Variable cost per unit = Variable cost/ No. of units = $1,176,000 / 10,500 = $112

Contribution margin per unit = Contribution / No. of units = $1,764,000 / 10,500 = $168

Contribution margin ratio = Contribution / Total sales = $1,764,000 / $2,940,000 = 60%

Question 2

Variable cost per unit =

\frac{\mathrm{Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost} }{\mathrm{Highest activity units - Lowest activity units}}

= $3,834 - $2,684 / 18,034 - 9,667 = $1150 / 8367 = 0.14 (d)

Note: High low values should be chosen based on units and not based on cost

Question 3

Breakeven units = Fixed costs / Sales p.u - Variable cost p.u

Let Sales per unit be S

4,963 = $223,335 / S - $101

S = Sales price per unit = $146

Contribution = Sales - Variable cost = $146 - $101 = $45

Desired Profit = Contribution - Fixed costs

$94,275 = Contribution - $223,335

Desired contribution = $317,610

No .of unit sales for contribution = Contribution / Contribution per unit

Sales units required = $317,610 / $45 = 7058 units

Question 4

Variable cost per unit =

\frac{\mathrm{Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost} }{\mathrm{Highest activity units - Lowest activity units}}

= $36,000 - $26,400 / 17,600 - 9,900 = $9600 / 7700 = $1.2467

Note: High low values should be chosen based on units and not based on cost

Fixed cost using high activity cost = Cost - (Variable cost per unit x highest activity unit)

= $36,000 - ($1.2467 x 17,600 units) = $36,000 - $21,943 = $14,057 (d)

Question 4

Breakeven units = Fixed costs / Sales p.u - Variable cost p.u

= $25,308 / $53 - $34 = 1,332 units

New Sales price per unit = $71

New Contribution = Sales - Variable cost = $71 - $34 = $37

Breakeven units = Fixed costs / Sales p.u - Variable cost p.u

= $25,308 / $71 - $34 = 684 units

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