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(2) Let Y be a linear function of X, i.e. Y- bo biX where bo and bi are fixed real numbers. We want to minimize the discrepancy of Y from Y, i.e. minimizing the quantity we=E[rMb, that minimize«Q (a) Find the values of bo and bi that minimizes Q (b) Use (a) to show that the minimal value of Q is σ-ar 2 Cov2(x,Y) m Hint: You may use the fact that Q(bo,Y-YVar (Y -Y)+E (Y -Y)where Y.-bg + bİX and b: bị are the values you get from (a).

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