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Concentration of CO2 in the Atmosphere Levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere are rising rapidly, far above any levels ever before recorded. Levels were around 278 parts per million in 1800, before the Industrial Age, and had never, in the hundreds of thousands of years before that, gone above 300 ppm. Levels are now nearing 400 ppm. Table 1 shows the rapid rise of CO2 concentrations over the last 50 years, also available in CarbonDioxide.1 We can use this information to predict CO2levels in different years. Year 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 CO2 316.91 320.04 325.68 331.08 338.68 345.87 354.16 360.62 369.40 379.76 389.78 Table 1 Concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere Click here for the dataset associated with this question. Dr. Pieter Tans, NOAA/ESRL, www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/. Values recorded at the Mauna Loa Observatory in Hawaii. a) What is the explanatory variable? O Year O CO2 level(b) Use technology to find the correlation between year and CO2 levels. Round your answer to three decimal places. (c) Use technology to calculate the regression line to predict CO2 from year. Round your answer for the intercept to the nearest integer and your answer for the slope to two decimal places. CO2 (Year) (d) Interpret the slope of the regression line, in terms of carbon dioxide concentrations. The slope tells the predicted change in CO2 level one year later O The slope tells the predicted CO2 level one year later. O The slope tells the predicted number of years for the CO2 level to go up by one. O The slope tells the predicted number of years for the CO2 level to go up by that amount. (e) What is the intercept of the line? Round your answer to the nearest integer. The intercept is Does it make sense in context?(f) Use the regression line to predict the CO2 level in 2003. Use rounded slope and the intercept from part (c), then round your answer to two decimal places. CO2 level in 2003 Use the regression line to predict the CO2 level in 2020 Use rounded slope and the intercept from part (c), then round your answer to one decimal place. CO2 level in 2020 (g) Find the residual for 2010. Use rounded slope and the intercept from part (c), then round your answer to two decimal places. residual for 2010-

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